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Heavy air pollution with a unique "non-stagnant" atmospheric boundary layer in the Yangtze River middle basin aggravated by regional transport of PM2.5 over China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (12) : 7217-7230
作者:  Yu, Chao;  Zhao, Tianliang;  Bai, Yongqing;  Zhang, Lei;  Kong, Shaofei;  Yu, Xingna;  He, Jinhai;  Cui, Chunguang;  Yang, Jie;  You, Yingchang;  Ma, Guoxu;  Wu, Ming;  Chang, Jiacheng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Scattering matrices of mineral dust aerosols: a refinement of the refractive index impact 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (5) : 2865-2876
作者:  Huang, Yifan;  Liu, Chao;  Yao, Bin;  Yin, Yan;  Bi, Lei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Depositional architecture and structural evolution of a region immediately inboard of the locus of continental breakup (Liwan Sub-basin, South China Sea) 期刊论文
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN, 2019, 131: 1059-1074
作者:  Lei, Chao;  Alves, Tiago M.;  Ren, Jianye;  Pang, Xiong;  Yang, Linlong;  Liu, Jun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Tunable intrinsic strain in two-dimensional transition metal electrocatalysts 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 363 (6429) : 870-+
作者:  Wang, Lei;  Zeng, Zhenhua;  Gao, Wenpei;  Maxson, Tristan;  Raciti, David;  Giroux, Michael;  Pan, Xiaoqing;  Wang, Chao;  Greeley, Jeffrey
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Atmospheric new particle formation from sulfuric acid and amines in a Chinese megacity 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 361 (6399) : 278-+
作者:  Yao, Lei;  Garmash, Olga;  Bianchi, Federico;  Zheng, Jun;  Yan, Chao;  Kontkanen, Jenni;  Junninen, Heikki;  Mazon, Stephany Buenrostro;  Ehn, Mikael;  Paasonen, Pauli;  Sipila, Mikko;  Wang, Mingyi;  Wang, Xinke;  Xiao, Shan;  Chen, Hangfei;  Lu, Yiqun;  Zhang, Bowen;  Wang, Dongfang;  Fu, Qingyan;  Geng, Fuhai;  Li, Li;  Wang, Hongli;  Qiao, Liping;  Yang, Xin;  Chen, Jianmin;  Kerminen, Veli-Matti;  Petaja, Tuukka;  Worsnop, Douglas R.;  Kulmala, Markku;  Wang, Lin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Response to Comment on "Synthesis and characterization of the pentazolate anion cyclo-N-5(-) in (N-5)(6)(H3O)(3)(NH4)(4)Cl" 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 359 (6381)
作者:  Jiang, Chao;  Zhang, Lei;  Sun, Chengguo;  Zhang, Chong;  Yang, Chen;  Chen, Jun;  Hu, Bingcheng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Ground-to-satellite quantum teleportation 期刊论文
NATURE, 2017, 549 (7670) : 70-+
作者:  Ren, Ji-Gang;  Xu, Ping;  Yong, Hai-Lin;  Zhang, Liang;  Liao, Sheng-Kai;  Yin, Juan;  Liu, Wei-Yue;  Cai, Wen-Qi;  Yang, Meng;  Li, Li;  Yang, Kui-Xing;  Han, Xuan;  Yao, Yong-Qiang;  Li, Ji;  Wu, Hai-Yan;  Wan, Song;  Liu, Lei;  Liu, Ding-Quan;  Kuang, Yao-Wu;  He, Zhi-Ping;  Shang, Peng;  Guo, Cheng;  Zheng, Ru-Hua;  Tian, Kai;  Zhu, Zhen-Cai;  Liu, Nai-Le;  Lu, Chao-Yang;  Shu, Rong;  Chen, Yu-Ao;  Peng, Cheng-Zhi;  Wang, Jian-Yu;  Pan, Jian-Wei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Mediator structure and rearrangements required for holoenzyme formation 期刊论文
NATURE, 2017, 544 (7649) : 196-+
作者:  Tsai, Kuang-Lei;  Yu, Xiaodi;  Gopalan, Sneha;  Chao, Ti-Chun;  Zhang, Ying;  Florens, Laurence;  Washburn, Michael P.;  Murakami, Kenji;  Conaway, Ronald C.;  Conaway, Joan W.;  Asturias, Francisco J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09