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生态系统健康考量有助于推动海洋生境管理和恢复 快报文章
资源环境快报,2022年第17期
作者:  薛明媚
Microsoft Word(16Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:684/0  |  提交时间:2022/09/16
Health of Marine Ecosystem, Natural Capital Assessments, Nature-based Solution  
基于自然的气候适应解决方案获得1000万欧元的资助 快报文章
资源环境快报,2021年第22期
作者:  魏艳红
Microsoft Word(22Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:675/0  |  提交时间:2021/12/01
UNEP  Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA)  Global EbA Fund  
全球近78%的濒危物种缺乏足够的保护 快报文章
资源环境快报,2020年第20期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:430/0  |  提交时间:2020/11/02
Area-based Conservation  Biodiversity  Ecosystem Services  
基于生态系统的渔业管理可以在短期内阻止气候驱动的崩溃 快报文章
气候变化快报,2020年第19期
作者:  董利苹
Microsoft Word(14Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:388/1  |  提交时间:2020/09/29
Ecosystem-based Fisheries Management  Climate-driven  Collapse  Bering Sea  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
Economically viable forest restoration in shifting cultivation landscapes 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (6)
作者:  Morton, Oscar;  Borah, Joli R.;  Edwards, David P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
shifting cultivation  carbon-based payments for ecosystem services  secondary forest restoration  opportunity cost  avoided deforestation  
Links between green space and public health: a bibliometric review of global research trends and future prospects from 1901 to 2019 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (6)
作者:  Zhang, Jinguang;  Yu, Zhaowu;  Zhao, Bing;  Sun, Ranhao;  Vejre, Henrik
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
bibliometric review  green spaces  physical health  mental health  ecosystem health  mechanism and pathway  health-based planning  
Indicators to measure the climate change adaptation outcomes of ecosystem-based adaptation 期刊论文
CLIMATIC CHANGE, 2019
作者:  Donatti, Camila I.;  Harvey, Celia A.;  Hole, David;  Panfil, Steven N.;  Schurman, Hanna
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Climate change adaptation outcomes  Ecosystem-based adaptation  EbA effectiveness  Monitoring and evaluation  
Beyond participation: when citizen engagement leads to undesirable outcomes for nature-based solutions and climate change adaptation 期刊论文
CLIMATIC CHANGE, 2019
作者:  Wamsler, C.;  Alkan-Olsson, J.;  Bjorn, H.;  Falck, H.;  Hanson, H.;  Oskarsson, T.;  Simonsson, E.;  Zelmerlow, F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Nature-based solutions  Ecosystem services  Ecosystem-based adaptation  Ecosystem-based planning  Emotions  Climate change adaptation  Disaster risk reduction  Citizen participation  Collaborative governance  Sustainability  Co-Production  Citizen science  Values  Citizen engagement  Public participation  
Optimizing wetland restoration to improve water quality at a regional scale 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 14 (6)
作者:  Singh, Nitin K.;  Gourevitch, Jesse D.;  Wemple, Beverley C.;  Watson, Keri B.;  Rizzo, Donna M.;  Polasky, Stephen;  Ricketts, Taylor H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
phosphorus  green infrastructure  ecosystem services  spatial prioritization  TMDL  nature-based solution  pareto-curve