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Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
US family forest management coupling natural and human systems: Role of markets and public policy instruments 期刊论文
LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING, 2019, 188: 43-53
作者:  Aguilar, Francisco X.;  Kelly, Matthew C.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Forest policy  Sustainable forest management  Ecosystem services  Extension forestry  Timber harvesting  Socio-ecological model  Family forests  
Liberation of future crop trees from lianas in Belize: Completeness, costs, and timber-yield benefits 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 439: 97-104
作者:  Mills, Daniel J.;  Bohlman, Stephanie A.;  Putz, Francis E.;  Andreu, Michael G.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Broadleaf deciduous forest  Mahogany  Reduced-impact logging  Silvicultural treatments  Sustainable forest management  Swietenia macrophylla  Time-and-motion study  Tropical forestry  
Trade-offs between carbon stocks and timber recovery in tropical forests are mediated by logging intensity 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2018, 24 (7) : 2862-2874
作者:  Roopsind, Anand;  Caughlin, T. Trevor;  van der Hout, Peter;  Arets, Eric;  Putz, Francis E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
carbon stocks  climate change mitigation  forest degradation  piecewise regression  REDD  sustainable forest management  tropical forestry  
Oaks retained in production spruce forests help maintain saproxylic beetle diversity in southern Scandinavian landscapes 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2018, 417: 257-264
作者:  Widerberg, Maria Koch;  Ranius, Thomas;  Drobyshev, Igor;  Lindbladh, Matts
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Biodiversity conservation  Coleoptera  Quercus robur  Picea abies  Sustainable forestry  Sweden  Tree retention  
High diversity mixed plantations of Eucalyptus and native trees: An interface between production and restoration for the tropics 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2018, 417: 247-256
作者:  Amazonas, Nino Tavares;  Forrester, David I.;  Silva, Carina Camargo;  Alves Almeida, Danilo Roberti;  Rodrigues, Ricardo Ribeiro;  Brancalion, Pedro H. S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Atlantic Forest  Forest landscape restoration  High diversity mixed plantations  Large-scale restoration  Mixing effect  Native species timber  Sustainable forestry  Tropical forest restoration  Tropical reforestation  
European Timber Consumption: Developing a Method to Account for Timber Flows and the EU's Global Forest Footprint 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2018, 147: 322-332
作者:  O&;  39;Brien, Meghan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:1/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Monitoring  Global land use  Forestry  Sustainable consumption and production  European Union  
Breeding bird communities associated with land cover in intensively managed pine forests of the southeastern US 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2017, 406
作者:  Parrish, Michael C.;  Demarais, Steve;  Wigley, T. Bently;  Jones, Phillip D.;  Ezell, Andrew W.;  Riffell, Samuel K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:26/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Arkansas  Louisiana  Green tree retention  Streamside management zone  Stringer  Sustainable forestry  
Positive forestry: The effect of rubber tree plantations on fruit feeding butterfly assemblages in the Brazilian Atlantic forest 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2017, 397
作者:  Barbosa Cambui, Elaine Cristina;  de Vasconcelos, Rodrigo Nogueira;  Mariano-Neto, Eduardo;  Viana, Blandina Felipe;  Cardoso, Marcio Zikan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Mosaic landscape  Planted forest  Hevea brasiliensis  Sustainable forestry  Biodiversity conservation  
Retained vegetation density of streamside management zones and stringers in southern intensively managed pine forests 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2017, 397
作者:  Parrish, Michael C.;  Demarais, Steve;  Ezell, Andrew W.;  Wigley, T. Bently;  Jones, Phillip D.;  Riffell, Samuel K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Arkansas  Louisiana  Green tree retention  South Central Plains  Sustainable forestry