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美研究揭示高CO2浓度下陆地生态系统碳储量增加的机理 快报文章
资源环境快报,2024年第21期
作者:  董利苹,杜海霞
Microsoft Word(20Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:490/0  |  提交时间:2024/11/15
Leaf Nitrogen Savings  Photosynthesis  Carbon Storage  
研究揭示植被固碳对气候变化的响应机制 快报文章
资源环境快报,2022年第18期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:642/0  |  提交时间:2022/10/01
Forest  Eevated CO2  Leaf Temperature  
An Adjusted Two-Leaf Light Use Efficiency Model for Improving GPP Simulations Over Mountainous Areas 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (13)
作者:  Xie, Xinyao;  Li, Ainong
收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
mountainous two-leaf light use efficiency model (MTL-LUE)  topographic effects  gross primary productivity (GPP)  direct radiation  diffuse radiation  sunlit canopy area  
Lipid Biomarker Record Documents Hydroclimatic Variability of the Mississippi River Basin During the Common Era 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (12)
作者:  Munoz, Samuel E.;  Porter, Trevor J.;  Bakkelund, Aleesha;  Nusbaumer, Jesse;  Dee, Sylvia G.;  Hamilton, Brynnydd;  Giosan, Liviu;  Tierney, Jessica E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:35/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/01
lipid biomarker  leaf wax  brGDGT  Common Era  paleoclimate  hydroclimate  
Drought Cycles Over the Last 8,200 Years Recorded in Maar Lake Twintaung, Myanmar 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (9)
作者:  Chu, Guoqiang;  Zhu, Qingzeng;  Sun, Qing;  Su, Youliang;  Xie, Manman;  Zaw, Than;  Sein, Kyaing
收藏  |  浏览/下载:29/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
leaf wax n-alkanes  Maar Lake Twintaung  annually laminated sediments  compound-specific carbon isotope  droughts  Holocene  
Late-spring frost risk between 1959 and 2017 decreased in North America but increased in Europe and Asia 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (22) : 12192-12200
作者:  Zohner, Constantin M.;  Mo, Lidong;  Renner, Susanne S.;  Svenning, Jens-Christian;  Vitasse, Yann;  Benito, Blas M.;  Ordonez, Alejandro;  Baumgarten, Frederik;  Bastin, Jean-Francois;  Sebald, Veronica;  Reich, Peter B.;  Liang, Jingjing;  Nabuurs, Gert-Jan;  de-Miguel, Sergio;  Alberti, Giorgio;  Anton-Fernandez, Clara;  Balazy, Radomir;  Braendli, Urs-Beat;  Chen, Han Y. H.;  Chisholm, Chelsea;  Cienciala, Emil;  Dayanandan, Selvadurai;  Fayle, Tom M.;  Frizzera, Lorenzo;  Gianelle, Damiano;  Jagodzinski, Andrzej M.;  Jaroszewicz, Bogdan;  Jucker, Tommaso;  Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian;  Khan, Mohammed Latif;  Kim, Hyun Seok;  Korjus, Henn;  Johannsen, Vivian Kvist;  Laarmann, Diana;  Lang, Mait;  Zawila-Niedzwiecki, Tomasz;  Niklaus, Pascal A.;  Paquette, Alain;  Pretzsch, Hans;  Saikia, Purabi;  Schall, Peter;  Seben, Vladimir;  Svoboda, Miroslav;  Tikhonova, Elena;  Viana, Helder;  Zhang, Chunyu;  Zhao, Xiuhai;  Crowther, Thomas W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:58/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
climate change  phenology  spring leaf-out  late frost  freezing damage  
Carbon declines along tropical forest edges correspond to heterogeneous effects on canopy structure and function 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (14) : 7863-7870
作者:  Ordway, Elsa M.;  Asner, Gregory P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:28/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Borneo  carbon conservation  forest edge effects  deforestation  leaf traits  
Leaf size of woody dicots predicts ecosystem primary productivity 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2020, 23 (6) : 1003-1013
作者:  Li, Yaoqi;  Reich, Peter B.;  Schmid, Bernhard;  Shrestha, Nawal;  Feng, Xiao;  Lyu, Tong;  Maitner, Brian S.;  Xu, Xiaoting;  Li, Yichao;  Zou, Dongting;  Tan, Zheng-Hong;  Su, Xiangyan;  Tang, Zhiyao;  Guo, Qinghua;  Feng, Xiaojuan;  Enquist, Brian J.;  Wang, Zhiheng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:36/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Annual evapotranspiration  China  community mean leaf size  large-scale eco-evolutionary patterns  leaf area index  North America  palaeo-primary productivity  plant functional traits  
Quantifying the Controls on Evapotranspiration Partitioning in the Highest Alpine Meadow Ecosystem 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (4)
作者:  Cui, Jiangpeng;  Tian, Lide;  Wei, Zhongwang;  Huntingford, Chris;  Wang, Pei;  Cai, Zhongyin;  Ma, Ning;  Wang, Lixin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:26/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
chamber  evapotranspiration partitioning  leaf area index  soil water content  stable isotopes  Tibetan Plateau  
A plant genetic network for preventing dysbiosis in the phyllosphere 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7805) : 653-+
作者:  van den Brink, Susanne C.;  Alemany, Anna;  van Batenburg, Vincent;  Moris, Naomi;  Blotenburg, Marloes;  Vivie, Judith;  Baillie-Johnson, Peter;  Nichols, Jennifer;  Sonnen, Katharina F.;  Martinez Arias, Alfonso;  van Oudenaarden, Alexander
收藏  |  浏览/下载:77/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Mutations in genes involved in immune signalling and vesicle trafficking cause defects in the leaf microbiome of Arabidopsis thaliana that result in damage to leaf tissues, suggesting mechanisms by which terrestrial plants control the level and diversity of endophytic phyllosphere microbiota.


The aboveground parts of terrestrial plants, collectively called the phyllosphere, have a key role in the global balance of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oxygen. The phyllosphere represents one of the most abundant habitats for microbiota colonization. Whether and how plants control phyllosphere microbiota to ensure plant health is not well understood. Here we show that the Arabidopsis quadruple mutant (min7 fls2 efr cerk1  hereafter, mfec)(1), simultaneously defective in pattern-triggered immunity and the MIN7 vesicle-trafficking pathway, or a constitutively activated cell death1 (cad1) mutant, carrying a S205F mutation in a membrane-attack-complex/perforin (MACPF)-domain protein, harbour altered endophytic phyllosphere microbiota and display leaf-tissue damage associated with dysbiosis. The Shannon diversity index and the relative abundance of Firmicutes were markedly reduced, whereas Proteobacteria were enriched in the mfec and cad1(S205F) mutants, bearing cross-kingdom resemblance to some aspects of the dysbiosis that occurs in human inflammatory bowel disease. Bacterial community transplantation experiments demonstrated a causal role of a properly assembled leaf bacterial community in phyllosphere health. Pattern-triggered immune signalling, MIN7 and CAD1 are found in major land plant lineages and are probably key components of a genetic network through which terrestrial plants control the level and nurture the diversity of endophytic phyllosphere microbiota for survival and health in a microorganism-rich environment.