GSTDTAP

浏览/检索结果: 共14条,第1-10条 帮助

已选(0)清除 条数/页:   排序方式:
政策完整性伙伴关系报告称欧盟森林碳汇正在迅速丧失 快报文章
气候变化快报,2022年第22期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(13Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:664/1  |  提交时间:2022/11/20
European Union  Carbon Sink  Forest Biomass  
研究发现至2100年欧盟森林碳汇潜力将大幅降低 快报文章
气候变化快报,2022年第15期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(17Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:630/0  |  提交时间:2022/08/05
European  Forest  Carbon Budget  
欧盟委员会通过《欧盟2030年森林新战略》 快报文章
资源环境快报,2021年第14期
作者:  裴惠娟
Microsoft Word(32Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:693/0  |  提交时间:2021/07/30
European Commission  Forest Strategy  2030  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:51/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
Atmospheric Aridity and Apparent Soil Moisture Drought in European Forest During Heat Waves 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (6)
作者:  Lansu, Eva M.;  van Heerwaarden, C. C.;  Stegehuis, Annemiek, I;  Teuling, Adriaan J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:22/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
land-atmosphere feedbacks  response to vapor pressure deficit  heat waves  evapotranspiration  European forest  apparent soil moisture drought  
Short-term forecasting of bark beetle outbreaks on two economically important conifer tree species 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 450
作者:  de Groot, Maarten;  Ogris, Nikica
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Picea abies  Abies alba  Ips typographus  Fir bark beetles  European spruce bark beetle  Forest protection  Modeling  
Integration in the European electricity market: A machine learning-based convergence analysis for the Central Western Europe region 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 132: 549-566
作者:  Saez, Yago;  Mochon, Asuncion;  Corona, Luis;  Isasi, Pedro
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
European electricity market  CWE region  Flow-based market coupling  Random forest  Machine learning  Decision trees  
How European Union accession and implementation of obligatory integrated pest management influenced forest protection against harmful insects: A case study from Poland 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 433: 146-152
作者:  Matyjaszczyk, Ewa;  Karmilowicz, Elzbieta;  Skrzecz, Iwona
收藏  |  浏览/下载:36/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Insecticides  Integrated pest management  Forest protection  Poland  European Union  Pesticides  Plant protection products  Aerial spraying  
Forest conversion from Norway spruce to European beech increases species richness and functional structure of aboveground macrofungal communities 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 432: 522-533
作者:  Heine, Peggy;  Hausen, Jonas;  Ottermanns, Richard;  Schaeffer, Andreas;  Ross-Nickoll, Martina
收藏  |  浏览/下载:28/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Norway spruce forest conversion  European beech  Macrofungal species richness  Community composition  Functional group  Close-to-nature management  
Climatically controlled reproduction drives interannual growth variability in a temperate tree species 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2018, 21 (12) : 1833-1844
作者:  Hacket-Pain, Andrew J.;  Ascoli, Davide;  Vacchiano, Giorgio;  Biondi, Franco;  Cavin, Liam;  Conedera, Marco;  Drobyshev, Igor;  Dorado Linan, Isabel;  Friend, Andrew D.;  Grabner, Michael;  Hartl, Claudia;  Kreyling, Juergen;  Lebourgeois, Francois;  Levanic, Tom;  Menzel, Annette;  van der Maaten, Ernst;  van der Maaten-Theunissen, Marieke;  Muffler, Lena;  Motta, Renzo;  Roibu, Catalin-Constantin;  Popa, Ionel;  Scharnweber, Tobias;  Weigel, Robert;  Wilmking, Martin;  Zang, Christian S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:27/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Dendrochronology  drought  European beech  Fagus sylvatica  forest growth  masting  path analysis  SEM  structural equation modelling  trade-off