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Improving forecasts of a record-breaking rainstorm in Guangzhou by assimilating every 10-min AHI radiances with WRF 4DVAR 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 239
作者:  Wu, Yali;  Liu, Zhiquan;  Li, Deqin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
10-min AHI radiances  4DVAR  Warm-sector torrential rainfall  Record-breaking  
A plant genetic network for preventing dysbiosis in the phyllosphere 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7805) : 653-+
作者:  van den Brink, Susanne C.;  Alemany, Anna;  van Batenburg, Vincent;  Moris, Naomi;  Blotenburg, Marloes;  Vivie, Judith;  Baillie-Johnson, Peter;  Nichols, Jennifer;  Sonnen, Katharina F.;  Martinez Arias, Alfonso;  van Oudenaarden, Alexander
收藏  |  浏览/下载:59/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Mutations in genes involved in immune signalling and vesicle trafficking cause defects in the leaf microbiome of Arabidopsis thaliana that result in damage to leaf tissues, suggesting mechanisms by which terrestrial plants control the level and diversity of endophytic phyllosphere microbiota.


The aboveground parts of terrestrial plants, collectively called the phyllosphere, have a key role in the global balance of atmospheric carbon dioxide and oxygen. The phyllosphere represents one of the most abundant habitats for microbiota colonization. Whether and how plants control phyllosphere microbiota to ensure plant health is not well understood. Here we show that the Arabidopsis quadruple mutant (min7 fls2 efr cerk1  hereafter, mfec)(1), simultaneously defective in pattern-triggered immunity and the MIN7 vesicle-trafficking pathway, or a constitutively activated cell death1 (cad1) mutant, carrying a S205F mutation in a membrane-attack-complex/perforin (MACPF)-domain protein, harbour altered endophytic phyllosphere microbiota and display leaf-tissue damage associated with dysbiosis. The Shannon diversity index and the relative abundance of Firmicutes were markedly reduced, whereas Proteobacteria were enriched in the mfec and cad1(S205F) mutants, bearing cross-kingdom resemblance to some aspects of the dysbiosis that occurs in human inflammatory bowel disease. Bacterial community transplantation experiments demonstrated a causal role of a properly assembled leaf bacterial community in phyllosphere health. Pattern-triggered immune signalling, MIN7 and CAD1 are found in major land plant lineages and are probably key components of a genetic network through which terrestrial plants control the level and nurture the diversity of endophytic phyllosphere microbiota for survival and health in a microorganism-rich environment.


  
Multi-century drought variability in the southern Min Mountains 期刊论文
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2019
作者:  Yan, Xiaoya;  Deng, Yang;  Fan, Haowen;  Su, Jiajia;  Gao, Linlin;  Gou, Xiaohua
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
drought variability  reconstruction  southern Min Mountains  SPEI  tree-ring  
Carbon emissions allocation based on satisfaction perspective and data envelopment analysis 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 132: 254-264
作者:  Xie, Qiwei;  Hu, Ping;  Jiang, An;  Li, Yongjun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
DEA  Max-min satisfaction  Carbon emissions efficiency  Carbon emissions allocation  
Temperature sensitivity of soil microbial activity modeled by the square root equationas a unifying model to differentiate between direct temperature effects and microbial community adaptation 期刊论文
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY, 2018, 24 (7) : 2850-2861
作者:  Baath, Erland
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
microbial growth  Q10  respiration  soil  temperature sensitivity  T  (min)  
KNN-based local linear regression for the analysis and simulation of low flow extremes under climatic influence 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2017, 49
作者:  Lee, Taesam;  Ouarda, Taha B. M. J.;  Yoon, Sunkwon
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Hydropower  k-Nearest neighbor  Local linear regression  Min7D flow  Nonparametric model  Stochastic simulation