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COS-derived GPP relationships with temperature and light help explain high-latitude atmospheric CO2 seasonal cycle amplification 期刊论文
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 2021
作者:  Lei Hu;  Stephen A. Montzka;  Aleya Kaushik;  Arlyn E. Andrews;  Colm Sweeney;  John Miller;  Ian T. Baker;  Scott Denning;  Elliott Campbell;  Yoichi P. Shiga;  Pieter Tans;  M. Carolina Siso;  Molly Crotwell;  Kathryn McKain;  Kirk Thoning;  Bradley Hall;  Isaac Vimont;  James W. Elkins;  Mary E. Whelan;  Parvadha Suntharalingam
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2021/08/17
Long-term droughts may drive drier tropical forests towards increased functional, taxonomic and phylogenetic homogeneity 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Aguirre-Gutierrez, Jesus;  Malhi, Yadvinder;  Lewis, Simon L.;  Fauset, Sophie;  Adu-Bredu, Stephen;  Affum-Baffoe, Kofi;  Baker, Timothy R.;  Gvozdevaite, Agne;  Hubau, Wannes;  Moore, Sam;  Peprah, Theresa;  Zieminska, Kasia;  Phillips, Oliver L.;  Oliveras, Imma
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06
Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7797) : 80-+
作者:  Wannes Hubau;  Simon L. Lewis;  Oliver L. Phillips;  Kofi Affum-Baffoe;  Hans Beeckman;  Aida Cuní;  -Sanchez;  Armandu K. Daniels;  Corneille E. N. Ewango;  Sophie Fauset;  Jacques M. Mukinzi;  Douglas Sheil;  Bonaventure Sonké;  Martin J. P. Sullivan;  Terry C. H. Sunderland;  Hermann Taedoumg;  Sean C. Thomas;  Lee J. T. White;  Katharine A. Abernethy;  Stephen Adu-Bredu;  Christian A. Amani;  Timothy R. Baker;  Lindsay F. Banin;  Fidè;  le Baya;  Serge K. Begne;  Amy C. Bennett;  Fabrice Benedet;  Robert Bitariho;  Yannick E. Bocko;  Pascal Boeckx;  Patrick Boundja;  Roel J. W. Brienen;  Terry Brncic;  Eric Chezeaux;  George B. Chuyong;  Connie J. Clark;  Murray Collins;  James A. Comiskey;  David A. Coomes;  Greta C. Dargie;  Thales de Haulleville;  Marie Noel Djuikouo Kamdem;  Jean-Louis Doucet;  Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert;  Ted R. Feldpausch;  Alusine Fofanah;  Ernest G. Foli;  Martin Gilpin;  Emanuel Gloor;  Christelle Gonmadje;  Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury;  Jefferson S. Hall;  Alan C. Hamilton;  David J. Harris;  Terese B. Hart;  Mireille B. N. Hockemba;  Annette Hladik;  Suspense A. Ifo;  Kathryn J. Jeffery;  Tommaso Jucker;  Emmanuel Kasongo Yakusu;  Elizabeth Kearsley;  David Kenfack;  Alexander Koch;  Miguel E. Leal;  Aurora Levesley;  Jeremy A. Lindsell;  Janvier Lisingo;  Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez;  Jon C. Lovett;  Jean-Remy Makana;  Yadvinder Malhi;  Andrew R. Marshall;  Jim Martin;  Emanuel H. Martin;  Faustin M. Mbayu;  Vincent P. Medjibe;  Vianet Mihindou;  Edward T. A. Mitchard;  Sam Moore;  Pantaleo K. T. Munishi;  Natacha Nssi Bengone;  Lucas Ojo;  Fidè;  le Evouna Ondo;  Kelvin S.-H. Peh;  Georgia C. Pickavance;  Axel Dalberg Poulsen;  John R. Poulsen;  Lan Qie;  Jan Reitsma;  Francesco Rovero;  Michael D. Swaine;  Joey Talbot;  James Taplin;  David M. Taylor;  Duncan W. Thomas;  Benjamin Toirambe;  John Tshibamba Mukendi;  Darlington Tuagben;  Peter M. Umunay;  Geertje M. F. van der Heijden;  Hans Verbeeck;  Jason Vleminckx;  Simon Willcock;  Hannsjö;  rg Wö;  ll;  John T. Woods;  Lise Zemagho
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Structurally intact tropical forests sequestered about half of the global terrestrial carbon uptake over the 1990s and early 2000s, removing about 15 per cent of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions(1-3). Climate-driven vegetation models typically predict that this tropical forest '  carbon sink'  will continue for decades(4,5). Here we assess trends in the carbon sink using 244 structurally intact African tropical forests spanning 11 countries, compare them with 321 published plots from Amazonia and investigate the underlying drivers of the trends. The carbon sink in live aboveground biomass in intact African tropical forests has been stable for the three decades to 2015, at 0.66 tonnes of carbon per hectare per year (95 per cent confidence interval 0.53-0.79), in contrast to the long-term decline in Amazonian forests(6). Therefore the carbon sink responses of Earth'  s two largest expanses of tropical forest have diverged. The difference is largely driven by carbon losses from tree mortality, with no detectable multi-decadal trend in Africa and a long-term increase in Amazonia. Both continents show increasing tree growth, consistent with the expected net effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide and air temperature(7-9). Despite the past stability of the African carbon sink, our most intensively monitored plots suggest a post-2010 increase in carbon losses, delayed compared to Amazonia, indicating asynchronous carbon sink saturation on the two continents. A statistical model including carbon dioxide, temperature, drought and forest dynamics accounts for the observed trends and indicates a long-term future decline in the African sink, whereas the Amazonian sink continues to weaken rapidly. Overall, the uptake of carbon into Earth'  s intact tropical forests peaked in the 1990s. Given that the global terrestrial carbon sink is increasing in size, independent observations indicating greater recent carbon uptake into the Northern Hemisphere landmass(10) reinforce our conclusion that the intact tropical forest carbon sink has already peaked. This saturation and ongoing decline of the tropical forest carbon sink has consequences for policies intended to stabilize Earth'  s climate.


  
The atmosphere of Mars as observed by InSight 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2020, 13 (3) : 190-+
作者:  Banfield, Don;  Spiga, Aymeric;  Newman, Claire;  Forget, Francois;  Lemmon, Mark;  Lorenz, Ralph;  Murdoch, Naomi;  Viudez-Moreiras, Daniel;  Pla-Garcia, Jorge;  Garcia, Raphael F.;  Lognonne, Philippe;  Karatekin, Ozgur;  Perrin, Clement;  Martire, Leo;  Teanby, Nicholas;  Hove, Bart Van;  Maki, Justin N.;  Kenda, Balthasar;  Mueller, Nils T.;  Rodriguez, Sebastien;  Kawamura, Taichi;  McClean, John B.;  Stott, Alexander E.;  Charalambous, Constantinos;  Millour, Ehouarn;  Johnson, Catherine L.;  Mittelholz, Anna;  Maattanen, Anni;  Lewis, Stephen R.;  Clinton, John;  Staehler, Simon C.;  Ceylan, Savas;  Giardini, Domenico;  Warren, Tristram;  Pike, William T.;  Daubar, Ingrid;  Golombek, Matthew;  Rolland, Lucie;  Widmer-Schnidrig, Rudolf;  Mimoun, David;  Beucler, Eric;  Jacob, Alice;  Lucas, Antoine;  Baker, Mariah;  Ansan, Veronique;  Hurst, Kenneth;  Mora-Sotomayor, Luis;  Navarro, Sara;  Torres, Josefina;  Lepinette, Alain;  Molina, Antonio;  Marin-Jimenez, Mercedes;  Gomez-Elvira, Javier;  Peinado, Veronica;  Rodriguez-Manfredi, Jose-Antonio;  Carcich, Brian T.;  Sackett, Stephen;  Russell, Christopher T.;  Spohn, Tilman;  Smrekar, Suzanne E.;  Banerdt, W. Bruce
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
CO2-induced climate forcing on the fire record during the initiation of Cretaceous oceanic anoxic event 2 期刊论文
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN, 2020, 132 (1-2) : 321-333
作者:  Baker, Sarah J.;  Belcher, Claire M.;  Barclay, Richard S.;  Hesselbo, Stephen P.;  Laurin, Jiri;  Sageman, Bradley B.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Gas-phase pyrolysis products emitted by prescribed fires in pine forests with a shrub understory in the southeastern United States 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (15) : 9681-9698
作者:  Scharko, Nicole K.;  Oeck, Ashley M.;  Myers, Tanya L.;  Tonkyn, Russell G.;  Banach, Catherine A.;  Baker, Stephen P.;  Lincoln, Emily N.;  Chong, Joey;  Corcoran, Bonni M.;  Burke, Gloria M.;  Ottmar, Roger D.;  Restaino, Joseph C.;  Weise, David R.;  Johnson, Timothy J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Measuring light absorption by freshly emitted organic aerosols: optical artifacts in traditional solvent-extraction-based methods 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (13) : 8817-8830
作者:  Shetty, Nishit J.;  Pandey, Apoorva;  Baker, Stephen;  Hao, Wei Min;  Chakrabarty, Rajan K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Drier tropical forests are susceptible to functional changes in response to a long-term drought 期刊论文
ECOLOGY LETTERS, 2019, 22 (5) : 855-865
作者:  Aguirre-Gutierrez, Jesus;  Oliveras, Imma;  Rifai, Sami;  Fauset, Sophie;  Adu-Bredu, Stephen;  Affum-Baffoe, Kofi;  Baker, Timothy R.;  Feldpausch, Ted R.;  Gvozdevaite, Agne;  Hubau, Wannes;  Kraft, Nathan J. B.;  Lewis, Simon L.;  Moore, Sam;  Niinemets, Ulo;  Peprah, Theresa;  Phillips, Oliver L.;  Zieminska, Kasia;  Enquist, Brian;  Malhi, Yadvinder
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Drying climate  ecosystem functioning  plant traits  tropical forests  West Africa  
Importance of reactive halogens in the tropical marine atmosphere: a regional modelling study using WRF-Chem 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (5) : 3161-3189
作者:  Badia, Alba;  Reeves, Claire E.;  Baker, Alex R.;  Saiz-Lopez, Alfonso;  Volkamer, Rainer;  Koenig, Theodore K.;  Apel, Eric C.;  Hornbrook, Rebecca S.;  Carpenter, Lucy J.;  Andrews, Stephen J.;  Sherwen, Tomas;  von Glasow, Roland
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Protein assemblies ejected directly from native membranes yield complexes for mass spectrometry 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 362 (6416) : 829-+
作者:  Chorev, Dror S.;  Baker, Lindsay A.;  Wu, Di;  Beilsten-Edmands, Victoria;  Rouse, Sarah L.;  Zeev-Ben-Mordehai, Tzviya;  Jiko, Chimari;  Samsudin, Firdaus;  Gerle, Christoph;  Khalid, Syma;  Stewart, Alastair G.;  Matthews, Stephen J.;  Gruenewald, Kay;  Robinson, Carol V.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27