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欧盟委员会拨款5.94亿欧元加强能源基础设施建设 快报文章
地球科学快报,2024年第3期
作者:  刘文浩
Microsoft Word(14Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:577/0  |  提交时间:2024/02/06
EU  energy infrastructure  
欧盟公布战略技术和行业关键原材料前瞻性研究结果 快报文章
地球科学快报,2023年第06期
作者:  刘学
Microsoft Word(16Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:476/0  |  提交时间:2023/03/24
Critical Raw Materials  EU  demand forecast  
欧盟颁布《关键原材料法》 快报文章
地球科学快报,2023年第06期
作者:  刘学
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:505/0  |  提交时间:2023/03/24
Critical Raw Materials  EU  
欧盟发布2023年关键原材料清单 快报文章
地球科学快报,2023年第06期
作者:  刘学
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:551/0  |  提交时间:2023/03/24
Critical Raw Materials  EU  copper  manganese  
欧盟将出台《欧洲关键原材料法案》 快报文章
地球科学快报,2022年第18期
作者:  刘学
Microsoft Word(17Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:746/0  |  提交时间:2022/09/25
Critical Raw Materials  EU  lithium  rare earths  
加拿大和欧盟建立关键矿产战略伙伴关系 快报文章
地球科学快报,2021年第13期
作者:  刘学
Microsoft Word(14Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:449/0  |  提交时间:2021/07/08
Canada  EU  critical minerals  
欧盟资助1500万欧元打造泛北极观测系统 快报文章
地球科学快报,2021年第13期
作者:  刘学
Microsoft Word(14Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:452/0  |  提交时间:2021/07/08
EU  Arctic  observation system  
欧盟战略技术和行业关键原材料的前瞻性研究 快报文章
地球科学快报,2020年第18期
作者:  刘学
Microsoft Word(15Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:478/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/24
EU  Critical Raw Materials List  Li-ion battery  
欧盟更新关键原材料清单并发布行动计划 快报文章
地球科学快报,2020年第18期
作者:  刘学
Microsoft Word(14Kb)  |  收藏  |  浏览/下载:511/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/24
EU  Critical Raw Materials List  rare earth  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).