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Author Correction: Shape of (101955) Bennu indicative of a rubble pile with internal stiffness 期刊论文
Nature, 2020
作者:  O. S. Barnouin;  M. G. Daly;  E. E. Palmer;  R. W. Gaskell;  J. R. Weirich;  C. L. Johnson;  M. M. Al Asad;  J. H. Roberts;  M. E. Perry;  H. C. M. Susorney;  R. T. Daly;  E. B. Bierhaus;  J. A. Seabrook;  R. C. Espiritu;  A. H. Nair;  L. Nguyen;  G. A. Neumann;  C. M. Ernst;  W. V. Boynton;  M. C. Nolan;  C. D. Adam;  M. C. Moreau;  B. Rizk;  C. Y. Drouet D’;  Aubigny;  E. R. Jawin;  K. J. Walsh;  P. Michel;  S. R. Schwartz;  R.-L. Ballouz;  E. M. Mazarico;  D. J. Scheeres;  J. W. McMahon;  W. F. Bottke;  S. Sugita;  N. Hirata;  N. Hirata;  S.-i. Watanabe;  K. N. Burke;  D. N. DellaGiustina;  C. A. Bennett;  D. S. Lauretta
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/09/08
Inner ear sensory system changes as extinct crocodylomorphs transitioned from land to water 期刊论文
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 2020
作者:  Julia A. Schwab;  Mark T. Young;  James M. Neenan;  Stig A. Walsh;  Lawrence M. Witmer;  Yanina Herrera;  Ronan Allain;  Christopher A. Brochu;  Jonah N. Choiniere;  James M. Clark;  Kathleen N. Dollman;  Steve Etches;  Guido Fritsch;  Paul M. Gignac;  Alexander Ruebenstahl;  Sven Sachs;  Alan H. Turner;  Patrick Vignaud;  Eric W. Wilberg;  Xing Xu;  Lindsay E. Zanno;  Stephen L. Brusatte
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Inner ear sensory system changes as extinct crocodylomorphs transitioned from land to water 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (19) : 10422-10428
作者:  Schwab, Julia A.;  Young, Mark T.;  Neenan, James M.;  Walsh, Stig A.;  Witmer, Lawrence M.;  Herrera, Yanina;  Allain, Ronan;  Brochu, Christopher A.;  Choiniere, Jonah N.;  Clark, James M.;  Dollman, Kathleen N.;  Etches, Steve;  Fritsch, Guido;  Gignac, Paul M.;  Ruebenstahl, Alexander;  Sachs, Sven;  Turner, Alan H.;  Vignaud, Patrick;  Wilberg, Eric W.;  Xu, Xing;  Zanno, Lindsay E.;  Brusatte, Stephen L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
bony labyrinth  vestibular system  morphology  thalattosuchia  CT scanning  
APOE4 leads to blood-brain barrier dysfunction predicting cognitive decline 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7806) : 70-+
作者:  Doherty, Tiarnan A. S.;  Winchester, Andrew J.;  Macpherson, Stuart;  Johnstone, Duncan N.;  Pareek, Vivek;  Tennyson, Elizabeth M.;  Kosar, Sofiia;  Kosasih, Felix U.;  Anaya, Miguel;  Abdi-Jalebi, Mojtaba;  Andaji-Garmaroudi, Zahra;  Wong, E. Laine;  Madeo, Julien;  Chiang, Yu-Hsien;  Park, Ji-Sang;  Jung, Young-Kwang;  Petoukhoff, Christopher E.;  Divitini, Giorgio;  Man, Michael K. L.;  Ducati, Caterina;  Walsh, Aron;  Midgley, Paul A.;  Dani, Keshav M.;  Stranks, Samuel D.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Breakdown of the blood-brain barrier in individuals carrying the epsilon 4 allele of the APOE gene, but not the epsilon 3 allele, increases with and predicts cognitive impairment and is independent of amyloid beta or tau pathology.


Vascular contributions to dementia and Alzheimer'  s disease are increasingly recognized(1-6). Recent studies have suggested that breakdown of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is an early biomarker of human cognitive dysfunction(7), including the early clinical stages of Alzheimer'  s disease(5,8-10). The E4 variant of apolipoprotein E (APOE4), the main susceptibility gene for Alzheimer'  s disease(11-14), leads to accelerated breakdown of the BBB and degeneration of brain capillary pericytes(15-19), which maintain BBB integrity(20-22). It is unclear, however, whether the cerebrovascular effects of APOE4 contribute to cognitive impairment. Here we show that individuals bearing APOE4 (with the epsilon 3/epsilon 4 or epsilon 4/epsilon 4 alleles) are distinguished from those without APOE4 (epsilon 3/epsilon 3) by breakdown of the BBB in the hippocampus and medial temporal lobe. This finding is apparent in cognitively unimpaired APOE4 carriers and more severe in those with cognitive impairment, but is not related to amyloid-beta or tau pathology measured in cerebrospinal fluid or by positron emission tomography(23). High baseline levels of the BBB pericyte injury biomarker soluble PDGFR beta(7,8) in the cerebrospinal fluid predicted future cognitive decline in APOE4 carriers but not in non-carriers, even after controlling for amyloid-beta and tau status, and were correlated with increased activity of the BBB-degrading cyclophilin A-matrix metalloproteinase-9 pathway(19) in cerebrospinal fluid. Our findings suggest that breakdown of the BBB contributes to APOE4-associated cognitive decline independently of Alzheimer'  s disease pathology, and might be a therapeutic target in APOE4 carriers.


  
GDF15 mediates the effects of metformin on body weight and energy balance (vol 74, pg 856, 2019) 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020
作者:  Schulz, Frederik;  Roux, Simon;  Paez-Espino, David;  Jungbluth, Sean;  Walsh, David A.;  Denef, Vincent J.;  McMahon, Katherine D.;  Konstantinidis, Konstantinos T.;  Eloe-Fadrosh, Emiley A.;  Kyrpides, Nikos C.;  Woyke, Tanja
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03
Reducing the metabolic rate of walking and running with a versatile, portable exosuit 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6454) : 668-+
作者:  Kim, Jinsoo;  Lee, Giuk;  Heimgartner, Roman;  Revi, Dheepak Arumukhom;  Karavas, Nikos;  Nathanson, Danielle;  Galiana, Ignacio;  Eckert-Erdheim, Asa;  Murphy, Patrick;  Perry, David;  Menard, Nicolas;  Choe, Dabin Kim;  Malcolm, Philippe;  Walsh, Conor J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
A vicious cycle of beta amyloid-dependent neuronal hyperactivation 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6453) : 559-+
作者:  Zott, Benedikt;  Simon, Manuel M.;  Hong, Wei;  Unger, Felix;  Chen-Engerer, Hsing-Jung;  Frosch, Matthew P.;  Sakmann, Bert;  Walsh, Dominic M.;  Konnerth, Arthur
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Simultaneous shipborne measurements of CO2, CH4 and CO and their application to improving greenhouse-gas flux estimates in Australia 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2019, 19 (10) : 7055-7072
作者:  Bukosa, Beata;  Deutscher, Nicholas M.;  Fisher, Jenny A.;  Kubistin, Dagmar;  Paton-Walsh, Clare;  Griffith, David W. T.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Craters, boulders and regolith of (101955) Bennu indicative of an old and dynamic surface (vol 12, pg 242, 2019) 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2019, 12 (5) : 399-399
作者:  Walsh, K. J.;  Jawin, E. R.;  Ballouz, R. -L.;  Barnouin, O. S.;  Bierhaus, E. B.;  Connolly, H. C., Jr.;  Molaro, J. L.;  McCoy, T. J.;  Delbo, M.;  Hartzell, C. M.;  Pajola, M.;  Schwartz, S. R.;  Trang, D.;  Asphaug, E.;  Becker, K. J.;  Beddingfield, C. B.;  Bennett, C. A.;  Bottke, W. F.;  Burke, K. N.;  Clark, B. C.;  Daly, M. G.;  DellaGiustina, D. N.;  Dworkin, J. P.;  Elder, C. M.;  Golish, D. R.;  Hildebrand, A. R.;  Malhotra, R.;  Marshall, J.;  Michel, P.;  Nolan, M. C.;  Perry, M. E.;  Rizk, B.;  Ryan, A.;  Sandford, S. A.;  Scheeres, D. J.;  Susorney, H. C. M.;  Thuillet, F.;  Lauretta, D. S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Craters, boulders and regolith of (101955) Bennu indicative of an old and dynamic surface 期刊论文
NATURE GEOSCIENCE, 2019, 12 (4) : 242-+
作者:  Walsh, K. J.;  39;, M.;  39;Aubigny, C. Y. Drouet
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26