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Asynchronous carbon sink saturation in African and Amazonian tropical forests 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7797) : 80-+
作者:  Wannes Hubau;  Simon L. Lewis;  Oliver L. Phillips;  Kofi Affum-Baffoe;  Hans Beeckman;  Aida Cuní;  -Sanchez;  Armandu K. Daniels;  Corneille E. N. Ewango;  Sophie Fauset;  Jacques M. Mukinzi;  Douglas Sheil;  Bonaventure Sonké;  Martin J. P. Sullivan;  Terry C. H. Sunderland;  Hermann Taedoumg;  Sean C. Thomas;  Lee J. T. White;  Katharine A. Abernethy;  Stephen Adu-Bredu;  Christian A. Amani;  Timothy R. Baker;  Lindsay F. Banin;  Fidè;  le Baya;  Serge K. Begne;  Amy C. Bennett;  Fabrice Benedet;  Robert Bitariho;  Yannick E. Bocko;  Pascal Boeckx;  Patrick Boundja;  Roel J. W. Brienen;  Terry Brncic;  Eric Chezeaux;  George B. Chuyong;  Connie J. Clark;  Murray Collins;  James A. Comiskey;  David A. Coomes;  Greta C. Dargie;  Thales de Haulleville;  Marie Noel Djuikouo Kamdem;  Jean-Louis Doucet;  Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert;  Ted R. Feldpausch;  Alusine Fofanah;  Ernest G. Foli;  Martin Gilpin;  Emanuel Gloor;  Christelle Gonmadje;  Sylvie Gourlet-Fleury;  Jefferson S. Hall;  Alan C. Hamilton;  David J. Harris;  Terese B. Hart;  Mireille B. N. Hockemba;  Annette Hladik;  Suspense A. Ifo;  Kathryn J. Jeffery;  Tommaso Jucker;  Emmanuel Kasongo Yakusu;  Elizabeth Kearsley;  David Kenfack;  Alexander Koch;  Miguel E. Leal;  Aurora Levesley;  Jeremy A. Lindsell;  Janvier Lisingo;  Gabriela Lopez-Gonzalez;  Jon C. Lovett;  Jean-Remy Makana;  Yadvinder Malhi;  Andrew R. Marshall;  Jim Martin;  Emanuel H. Martin;  Faustin M. Mbayu;  Vincent P. Medjibe;  Vianet Mihindou;  Edward T. A. Mitchard;  Sam Moore;  Pantaleo K. T. Munishi;  Natacha Nssi Bengone;  Lucas Ojo;  Fidè;  le Evouna Ondo;  Kelvin S.-H. Peh;  Georgia C. Pickavance;  Axel Dalberg Poulsen;  John R. Poulsen;  Lan Qie;  Jan Reitsma;  Francesco Rovero;  Michael D. Swaine;  Joey Talbot;  James Taplin;  David M. Taylor;  Duncan W. Thomas;  Benjamin Toirambe;  John Tshibamba Mukendi;  Darlington Tuagben;  Peter M. Umunay;  Geertje M. F. van der Heijden;  Hans Verbeeck;  Jason Vleminckx;  Simon Willcock;  Hannsjö;  rg Wö;  ll;  John T. Woods;  Lise Zemagho
收藏  |  浏览/下载:23/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

Structurally intact tropical forests sequestered about half of the global terrestrial carbon uptake over the 1990s and early 2000s, removing about 15 per cent of anthropogenic carbon dioxide emissions(1-3). Climate-driven vegetation models typically predict that this tropical forest '  carbon sink'  will continue for decades(4,5). Here we assess trends in the carbon sink using 244 structurally intact African tropical forests spanning 11 countries, compare them with 321 published plots from Amazonia and investigate the underlying drivers of the trends. The carbon sink in live aboveground biomass in intact African tropical forests has been stable for the three decades to 2015, at 0.66 tonnes of carbon per hectare per year (95 per cent confidence interval 0.53-0.79), in contrast to the long-term decline in Amazonian forests(6). Therefore the carbon sink responses of Earth'  s two largest expanses of tropical forest have diverged. The difference is largely driven by carbon losses from tree mortality, with no detectable multi-decadal trend in Africa and a long-term increase in Amazonia. Both continents show increasing tree growth, consistent with the expected net effect of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide and air temperature(7-9). Despite the past stability of the African carbon sink, our most intensively monitored plots suggest a post-2010 increase in carbon losses, delayed compared to Amazonia, indicating asynchronous carbon sink saturation on the two continents. A statistical model including carbon dioxide, temperature, drought and forest dynamics accounts for the observed trends and indicates a long-term future decline in the African sink, whereas the Amazonian sink continues to weaken rapidly. Overall, the uptake of carbon into Earth'  s intact tropical forests peaked in the 1990s. Given that the global terrestrial carbon sink is increasing in size, independent observations indicating greater recent carbon uptake into the Northern Hemisphere landmass(10) reinforce our conclusion that the intact tropical forest carbon sink has already peaked. This saturation and ongoing decline of the tropical forest carbon sink has consequences for policies intended to stabilize Earth'  s climate.


  
A machine learning examination of hydroxyl radical differences among model simulations for CCMI-1 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (3) : 1341-1361
作者:  Nicely, Julie M.;  Duncan, Bryan N.;  Hanisco, Thomas F.;  Wolfe, Glenn M.;  Salawitch, Ross J.;  Deushi, Makoto;  Haslerud, Amund S.;  Joeckel, Patrick;  Josse, Beatrice;  Kinnison, Douglas E.;  Klekociuk, Andrew;  Manyin, Michael E.;  Marecal, Virginie;  Morgenstern, Olaf;  Murray, Lee T.;  Myhre, Gunnar;  Oman, Luke D.;  Pitari, Giovanni;  Pozzer, Andrea;  Quaglia, Ilaria;  Revell, Laura E.;  Rozanov, Eugene;  Stenke, Andrea;  Stone, Kane;  Strahan, Susan;  Tames, Simone;  Tost, Holger;  Westervelt, Daniel M.;  Zeng, Guang
收藏  |  浏览/下载:21/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Opinion: To advance sustainable stewardship, we must document not only biodiversity but geodiversity 期刊论文
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019, 116 (33) : 16155-16158
作者:  Franziska Schrodt;  Joseph J. Bailey;  W. Daniel Kissling;  Kenneth F. Rijsdijk;  Arie C. Seijmonsbergen;  Derk van Ree;  Jan Hjort;  Russell S. Lawley;  Christopher N. Williams;  Mark G. Anderson;  Paul Beier;  Pieter van Beukering;  Doreen S. Boyd;  José Brilha;  Luis Carcavilla;  Kyla M. Dahlin;  Joel C. Gill;  John E. Gordon;  Murray Gray;  Mike Grundy;  Malcolm L. Hunter;  Joshua J. Lawler;  Manu Monge-Ganuzas;  Katherine R. Royse;  Iain Stewart;  Sydne Record;  Woody Turner;  Phoebe L. Zarnetske;  and Richard Field
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2020/04/16
Close-range remote sensing of Saturn's rings during Cassini's ring-grazing orbits and Grand Finale 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 364 (6445) : 1054-+
作者:  Tiscareno, Matthew S.;  Nicholson, Philip D.;  Cuzzi, Jeffrey N.;  Spilker, Linda J.;  Murray, Carl D.;  Hedman, Matthew M.;  Colwell, Joshua E.;  Burns, Joseph A.;  Brooks, Shawn M.;  Clark, Roger N.;  Cooper, Nicholas J.;  Deau, Estelle;  Ferrari, Cecile;  Filacchione, Gianrico;  Jerousek, Richard G.;  Le Mouelic, Stephane;  Morishima, Ryuji;  Pilorz, Stu;  Rodriguez, Sebastien;  Showalter, Mark R.;  Badman, Sarah V.;  Baker, Emily J.;  Buratti, Bonnie J.;  Baines, Kevin H.;  Sotin, Christophe
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Adolescence and the next generation (vol 554, pg 458, 2018) 期刊论文
NATURE, 2018, 559 (7712) : E1-E1
作者:  Patton, George C.;  Olsson, Craig A.;  Skirbekk, Vegard;  Saffery, Richard;  Wlodek, Mary E.;  Azzopardi, Peter S.;  Stonawski, Marcin;  Rasmussen, Bruce;  Spry, Elizabeth;  Francis, Kate;  Bhutta, Zulfiqar A.;  Kassebaum, Nicholas J.;  Mokdad, Ali H.;  Murray, Christopher J. L.;  Prentice, Andrew M.;  Reavley, Nicola;  Sheehan, Peter;  Sweeny, Kim;  Viner, Russell M.;  Sawyer, Susan M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Ice-nucleating ability of aerosol particles and possible sources at three coastal marine sites 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2018, 18 (21) : 15669-15685
作者:  Si, Meng;  Irish, Victoria E.;  Mason, Ryan H.;  Vergara-Temprado, Jesus;  Hanna, Sarah J.;  Ladino, Luis A.;  Yakobi-Hancock, Jacqueline D.;  Schiller, Corinne L.;  Wentzell, Jeremy J. B.;  Abbatt, Jonathan P. D.;  Carslaw, Ken S.;  Murray, Benjamin J.;  Bertram, Allan K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Phytoplankton contributions to the trace-element composition of Precambrian banded iron formations 期刊论文
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN, 2018, 130: 941-951
作者:  Konhauser, Kurt O.;  Robbins, Leslie J.;  Alessi, Daniel S.;  Flynn, Shannon L.;  Gingras, Murray K.;  Martinez, Raul E.;  Kappler, Andreas;  Swanner, Elizabeth D.;  Li, Yi-Liang;  Crowe, Sean A.;  Planavsky, Noah J.;  Reinhard, Christopher T.;  Lalonde, Stefan V.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
A microfluidic culture model of the human reproductive tract and 28-day menstrual cycle 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2017, 8
作者:  Xiao, Shuo;  Coppeta, Jonathan R.;  Rogers, Hunter B.;  Isenberg, Brett C.;  Zhu, Jie;  Olalekan, Susan A.;  McKinnon, Kelly E.;  Dokic, Danijela;  Rashedi, Alexandra S.;  Haisenleder, Daniel J.;  Malpani, Saurabh S.;  Arnold-Murray, Chanel A.;  Chen, Kuanwei;  Jiang, Mingyang;  Bai, Lu;  Nguyen, Catherine T.;  Zhang, Jiyang;  Laronda, Monica M.;  Hope, Thomas J.;  Maniar, Kruti P.;  Pavone, Mary Ellen;  Avram, Michael J.;  Sefton, Elizabeth C.;  Getsios, Spiro;  Burdette, Joanna E.;  Kim, J. Julie;  Borenstein, Jeffrey T.;  Woodruff, Teresa K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Integrated genomic and molecular characterization of cervical cancer 期刊论文
NATURE, 2017, 543 (7645) : 378-+
作者:  Burk, Robert D.;  Chen, Zigui;  Saller, Charles;  Tarvin, Katherine;  Carvalho, Andre L.;  Scapulatempo-Neto, Cristovam;  Silveira, Henrique C.;  Fregnani, Jose H.;  Creighton, Chad J.;  Anderson, Matthew L.;  Castro, Patricia;  Wang, Sophia S.;  Yau, Christina;  Benz, Christopher;  Robertson, A. Gordon;  Mungall, Karen;  Lim, Lynette;  Bowlby, Reanne;  Sadeghi, Sara;  Brooks, Denise;  Sipahimalani, Payal;  Mar, Richard;  Ally, Adrian;  Clarke, Amanda;  Mungall, Andrew J.;  Tam, Angela;  Lee, Darlene;  Chuah, Eric;  Schein, Jacqueline E.;  Tse, Kane;  Kasaian, Katayoon;  Ma, Yussanne;  Marra, Marco A.;  Mayo, Michael;  Balasundaram, Miruna;  Thiessen, Nina;  Dhalla, Noreen;  Carlsen, Rebecca;  Moore, Richard A.;  Holt, Robert A.;  Jones, Steven J. M.;  Wong, Tina;  Pantazi, Angeliki;  Parfenov, Michael;  Kucherlapati, Raju;  Hadjipanayis, Angela;  Seidman, Jonathan;  Kucherlapati, Melanie;  Ren, Xiaojia;  Xu, Andrew W.;  Yang, Lixing;  Park, Peter J.;  Lee, Semin;  Rabeno, Brenda;  Huelsenbeck-Dill, Lori;  Borowsky, Mark;  Cadungog, Mark;  Iacocca, Mary;  Petrelli, Nicholas;  Swanson, Patricia;  Ojesina, Akinyemi I.;  Le, Xuan;  Sandusky, George;  Adebamowo, Sally N.;  Akeredolu, Teniola;  Adebamowo, Clement;  Reynolds, Sheila M.;  Shmulevich, Ilya;  Shelton, Candace;  Crain, Daniel;  Mallery, David;  Curley, Erin;  Gardner, Johanna;  Penny, Robert;  Morris, Scott;  Shelton, Troy;  Liu, Jia;  Lolla, Laxmi;  Chudamani, Sudha;  Wu, Ye;  Birrer, Michael;  McLellan, Michael D.;  Bailey, Matthew H.;  Miller, Christopher A.;  Wyczalkowski, Matthew A.;  Fulton, Robert S.;  Fronick, Catrina C.;  Lu, Charles;  Mardis, Elaine R.;  Appelbaum, Elizabeth L.;  Schmidt, Heather K.;  Fulton, Lucinda A.;  Cordes, Matthew G.;  Li, Tiandao;  Ding, Li;  Wilson, Richard K.;  Rader, Janet S.;  Behmaram, Behnaz;  Uyar, Denise;  Bradley, William;  Wrangle, John;  Pastore, Alessandro;  Levine, Douglas A.;  Dao, Fanny;  Gao, Jianjiong;  Schultz, Nikolaus;  Sander, Chris;  Ladanyi, Marc;  Einstein, Mark;  Teeter, Randall;  Benz, Stephen;  Wentzensen, Nicolas;  Felau, Ina;  Zenklusen, Jean C.;  Bodelon, Clara;  Demchok, John A.;  Yang, Liming;  Sheth, Margi;  Ferguson, Martin L.;  Tarnuzzer, Roy;  Yang, Hannah;  Schiffman, Mark;  Zhang, Jiashan;  Wang, Zhining;  Davidsen, Tanja;  Olaniyan, Olayinka;  Hutter, Carolyn M.;  Sofia, Heidi J.;  Gordenin, Dmitry A.;  Chan, Kin;  Roberts, Steven A.;  Klimczak, Leszek J.;  Van Waes, Carter;  Chen, Zhong;  Saleh, Anthony D.;  Cheng, Hui;  Parfitt, Jeremy;  Bartlett, John;  Albert, Monique;  Arnaout, Angel;  Sekhon, Harman;  Gilbert, Sebastien;  Peto, Myron;  Myers, Jerome;  Harr, Jodi;  Eckman, John;  Bergsten, Julie;  Tucker, Kelinda;  Zach, Leigh Anne;  Karlan, Beth Y.;  Lester, Jenny;  Orsulic, Sandra;  Sun, Qiang;  Naresh, Rashi;  Pihl, Todd;  Wan, Yunhu;  Zaren, Howard;  Sapp, Jennifer;  Miller, Judy;  Drwiega, Paul;  Ojesina, Akinyemi I.;  Murray, Bradley A.;  Zhang, Hailei;  Cherniack, Andrew D.;  Sougnez, Carrie;  Pedamallu, Chandra Sekhar;  Lichtenstein, Lee;  Meyerson, Matthew;  Noble, Michael S.;  Heiman, David I.;  Voet, Doug;  Getz, Gad;  Saksena, Gordon;  Kim, Jaegil;  Shih, Juliann;  Cho, Juok;  Lawrence, Michael S.;  Gehlenborg, Nils;  Lin, Pei;  Beroukhim, Rameen;  Frazer, Scott;  Gabriel, Stacey B.;  Schumacher, Steven E.;  Leraas, Kristen M.;  Lichtenberg, Tara M.;  Zmuda, Erik;  Bowen, Jay;  Frick, Jessica;  Gastier-Foster, Julie M.;  Wise, Lisa;  Gerken, Mark;  Ramirez, Nilsa C.;  Danilova, Ludmila;  Cope, Leslie;  Baylin, Stephen B.;  Salvesen, Helga B.;  Vellano, Christopher P.;  Ju, Zhenlin;  Diao, Lixia;  Zhao, Hao;  Chong, Zechen;  Ryan, Michael C.;  Martinez-Ledesma, Emmanuel;  Verhaak, Roeland G.;  Byers, Lauren Averett;  Yuan, Yuan;  Chen, Ken;  Ling, Shiyun;  Mills, Gordon B.;  Lu, Yiling;  Akbani, Rehan;  Seth, Sahil;  Liang, Han;  Wang, Jing;  Han, Leng;  Weinstein, John N.;  Bristow, Christopher A.;  Zhang, Wei;  Mahadeshwar, Harshad S.;  Sun, Huandong;  Tang, Jiabin;  Zhang, Jianhua;  Song, Xingzhi;  Protopopov, Alexei;  Shaw, Kenna R. Mills;  Chin, Lynda;  Olabode, Oluwole;  Ojesina, Akinyemi I.;  DiSaia, Philip;  Radenbaugh, Amie;  Haussler, David;  Zhu, Jingchun;  Stuart, Josh;  Chalise, Prabhakar;  Koestler, Devin;  Fridley, Brooke L.;  Godwin, Andrew K.;  Madan, Rashna;  Ciriello, Giovanni;  Martinez, Cathleen;  Higgins, Kelly;  Bocklage, Therese;  Auman, J. Todd;  Perou, Charles M.;  Tan, Donghui;  Parker, Joel S.;  Hoadley, Katherine A.;  Wilkerson, Matthew D.;  Mieczkowski, Piotr A.;  Skelly, Tara;  Veluvolu, Umadevi;  Hayes, D. Neil;  Rathmell, W. Kimryn;  Hoyle, Alan P.;  Simons, Janae V.;  Wu, Junyuan;  Mose, Lisle E.;  Soloway, Matthew G.;  Balu, Saianand;  Meng, Shaowu;  Jefferys, Stuart R.;  Bodenheimer, Tom;  Shi, Yan;  Roach, Jeffrey;  Thorne, Leigh B.;  Boice, Lori;  Huang, Mei;  Jones, Corbin D.;  Zuna, Rosemary;  Walker, Joan;  Gunderson, Camille;  Snowbarger, Carie;  Brown, David;  Moxley, Katherine;  Moore, Kathleen;  Andrade, Kelsi;  Landrum, Lisa;  Mannel, Robert;  McMeekin, Scott;  Johnson, Starla;  Nelson, Tina;  Elishaev, Esther;  Dhir, Rajiv;  Edwards, Robert;  Bhargava, Rohit;  Tiezzi, Daniel G.;  Andrade, Jurandyr M.;  Noushmehr, Houtan;  Carlotti, Carlos Gilberto, Jr.;  Tirapelli, Daniela Pretti da Cunha;  Weisenberger, Daniel J.;  Van Den Berg, David J.;  Maglinte, Dennis T.;  Bootwalla, Moiz S.;  Lai, Phillip H.;  Triche, Timothy, Jr.;  Swisher, Elizabeth M.;  Agnew, Kathy J.;  Shelley, Carl Simon;  Laird, Peter W.;  Schwarz, Julie;  Grigsby, Perry;  Mutch, David
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Interannual variability in ozone removal by a temperate deciduous forest 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2017, 44 (1)
作者:  Clifton, O. E.;  Fiore, A. M.;  Munger, J. W.;  Malyshev, S.;  Horowitz, L. W.;  Shevliakova, E.;  Paulot, F.;  Murray, L. T.;  Griffin, K. L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
dry deposition  ozone  stomatal conductance  deciduous forest  interannual variability