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Sustainable production of value-added carbon nanomaterials from biomass pyrolysis 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Zhang, Shun;  Jiang, Shun-Feng;  Huang, Bao-Cheng;  Shen, Xian-Cheng;  Chen, Wen-Jing;  Zhou, Tian-Pei;  Cheng, Hui-Yuan;  Cheng, Bin-Hai;  Wu, Chang-Zheng;  Li, Wen-Wei;  Jiang, Hong;  Yu, Han-Qing
收藏  |  浏览/下载:20/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/20
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Early-exposure to new sex pheromone blends alters mate preference in female butterflies and in their offspring 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Dion, Emilie;  Pui, Li Xian;  Weber, Katie;  Monteiro, Antonia
收藏  |  浏览/下载:0/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
Evaluation of corrected APHRODITE estimates for hydrological simulation in the Yarlung Tsangpo-Brahmaputra River Basin 期刊论文
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2019
作者:  Luo, Xian;  Fan, Xuemei;  Ji, Xuan;  Li, Yungang
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
APHRODITE  bias correction  elevation bands method  hydrological simulation  international river  the Yarlung Tsangpo-Brahmaputra River Basin  
500-year tree-ring reconstruction of Salween River streamflow related to the history of water supply in Southeast Asia 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2019, 53 (11) : 6595-6607
作者:  Chen, Feng;  Shang, Huaming;  Panyushkina, Irina;  Meko, David;  Li, Jinbao;  Yuan, Yujiang;  Yu, Shulong;  Chen, Fahu;  He, Daming;  Luo, Xian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Southern Tibetan Plateau  Tree rings  Salween River  Streamflow reconstruction  
500-year tree-ring reconstruction of Salween River streamflow related to the history of water supply in Southeast Asia (vol 53, pg 6595, 2019) 期刊论文
CLIMATE DYNAMICS, 2019, 53 (11) : 6609-6610
作者:  Chen, Feng;  Shang, Huaming;  Panyushkina, Irina;  Meko, David;  Li, Jinbao;  Yuan, Yujiang;  Yu, Shulong;  Chen, Fahu;  He, Daming;  Luo, Xian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Quantity and quality of China's water from demand perspectives 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 14 (12)
作者:  Li, Xian;  Shan, Yuli;  Zhang, Zongyong;  Yang, Lili;  Meng, Jing;  Guan, Dabo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
embodied water use  embodied COD discharge  input?output analysis  
Multi-model analysis of climate impacts on plant photosynthesis in China during 2000-2015 期刊论文
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2019, 39 (15) : 5539-5555
作者:  Yan, Hao;  Wang, Shao-Qiang;  Cao, Yun;  Xu, Ling-Ling;  Wu, Men-xin;  Cheng, Lu;  Mao, Liu-Xi;  Zhang, Xian-Zhou;  Liu, Yun-Fen;  Wang, Yan-Fen;  Chen, Shi-Ping;  Li, Ying-Nian;  Han, Shi-Jie;  Zhou, Guo-Yi;  Zhang, Yi-Ping;  Shugart, Herman H.;  Wang, Jun-Bang;  Zhao, Feng-Hua
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
climate change  dry/wet climate  Gross primary production  meteorological factors  multi-model analysis  
Shisa7 isa GABA(A) receptor auxiliary subunit controlling benzodiazepine actions 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 366 (6462) : 246-+
作者:  Han, Wenyan;  Li, Jun;  Pelkey, Kenneth A.;  Pandey, Saurabh;  Chen, Xiumin;  Wang, Ya-Xian;  Wu, Kunwei;  Ge, Lihao;  Li, Tianming;  Castellano, David;  Liu, Chengyu;  Wu, Ling-Gang;  Petralia, Ronald S.;  Lynch, Joseph W.;  McBain, Chris J.;  Lu, Wei
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Atomically precise, custom-design origami graphene nanostructures 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2019, 365 (6457) : 1036-+
作者:  Chen, Hui;  Zhang, Xian-Li;  Zhang, Yu-Yang;  Wang, Dongfei;  Bao, De-Liang;  Que, Yande;  Xiao, Wende;  Du, Shixuan;  Ouyang, Min;  Pantelides, Sokrates T.;  Gao, Hong-Jun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27