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A Middle Eocene lowland humid subtropical “Shangri-La” ecosystem in central Tibet 期刊论文
Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 2020
作者:  Tao Su;  Robert A. Spicer;  Fei-Xiang Wu;  Alexander Farnsworth;  Jian Huang;  Cédric Del Rio;  Tao Deng;  Lin Ding;  Wei-Yu-Dong Deng;  Yong-Jiang Huang;  Alice Hughes;  Lin-Bo Jia;  Jian-Hua Jin;  Shu-Feng Li;  Shui-Qing Liang;  Jia Liu;  Xiao-Yan Liu;  Sarah Sherlock;  Teresa Spicer;  Gaurav Srivastava;  He Tang;  Paul Valdes;  Teng-Xiang Wang;  Mike Widdowson;  Meng-Xiao Wu;  Yao-Wu Xing;  Cong-Li Xu;  Jian Yang;  Cong Zhang;  Shi-Tao Zhang;  Xin-Wen Zhang;  Fan Zhao;  Zhe-Kun Zhou
收藏  |  浏览/下载：12/0  |  提交时间：2020/12/22
Simulated regional transport structures and budgets of dust aerosols during a typical springtime dust storm in the Tarim Basin, Northwest China 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 238
作者:  Meng, Lu;  Yang, Xinghua;  Zhao, Tianliang;  He, Qing;  Mamtimin, Ali;  Wang, Minzhong;  Huo, Wen;  Yang, Fan;  Zhou, Chenglong;  Pan, Honglin
收藏  |  浏览/下载：8/0  |  提交时间：2020/08/18
Tarim Basin  Dust aerosols  WRF-Chem simulation  Regional transport  Aerosol budget  
A mycobacterial ABC transporter mediates the uptake of hydrophilic compounds 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7803) : 409-+
作者:  Al-Shayeb, Basem;  Sachdeva, Rohan;  Chen, Lin-Xing;  Ward, Fred;  Munk, Patrick;  Devoto, Audra;  Castelle, Cindy J.;  Olm, Matthew R.;  Bouma-Gregson, Keith;  Amano, Yuki;  He, Christine;  Meheust, Raphael;  Brooks, Brandon;  Thomas, Alex;  Levy, Adi;  Matheus-Carnevali, Paula;  Sun, Christine;  Goltsman, Daniela S. A.;  Borton, Mikayla A.;  Sharrar, Allison;  Jaffe, Alexander L.;  Nelson, Tara C.;  Kantor, Rose;  Keren, Ray;  Lane, Katherine R.;  Farag, Ibrahim F.;  Lei, Shufei;  Finstad, Kari;  Amundson, Ronald;  Anantharaman, Karthik;  Zhou, Jinglie;  Probst, Alexander J.;  Power, Mary E.;  Tringe, Susannah G.;  Li, Wen-Jun;  Wrighton, Kelly;  Harrison, Sue;  Morowitz, Michael;  Relman, David A.;  Doudna, Jennifer A.;  Lehours, Anne-Catherine;  Warren, Lesley;  Cate, Jamie H. D.;  Santini, Joanne M.;  Banfield, Jillian F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：37/0  |  提交时间：2020/07/03

Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is an obligate human pathogen and the causative agent of tuberculosis(1-3). Although Mtb can synthesize vitamin B-12 (cobalamin) de novo, uptake of cobalamin has been linked to pathogenesis of tuberculosis2. Mtb does not encode any characterized cobalamin transporter(4-6)  however, the gene rv1819c was found to be essential for uptake of cobalamin(1). This result is difficult to reconcile with the original annotation of Rv1819c as a protein implicated in the transport of antimicrobial peptides such as bleomycin(7). In addition, uptake of cobalamin seems inconsistent with the amino acid sequence, which suggests that Rv1819c has a bacterial ATP-binding cassette (ABC)-exporter fold1. Here, we present structures of Rv1819c, which reveal that the protein indeed contains the ABC-exporter fold, as well as a large water-filled cavity of about 7,700 angstrom(3), which enables the protein to transport the unrelated hydrophilic compounds bleomycin and cobalamin. On the basis of these structures, we propose that Rv1819c is a multi-solute transporter for hydrophilic molecules, analogous to the multidrug exporters of the ABC transporter family, which pump out structurally diverse hydrophobic compounds from cells(8-11).