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Local and global effects on the diurnal variation of the atmospheric electric field in South America by comparison with the Carnegie curve 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 240
作者:  Tacza, J.;  Raulin, J-P;  Macotela, E.;  Marun, A.;  Fernandez, G.;  Bertoni, F. C. P.;  Lima, L. M.;  Samanes, J.;  Buleje, Y.;  Correia, E.;  Alves, G.;  Makita, K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：13/0  |  提交时间：2020/08/18
Late-spring frost risk between 1959 and 2017 decreased in North America but increased in Europe and Asia 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (22) : 12192-12200
作者:  Zohner, Constantin M.;  Mo, Lidong;  Renner, Susanne S.;  Svenning, Jens-Christian;  Vitasse, Yann;  Benito, Blas M.;  Ordonez, Alejandro;  Baumgarten, Frederik;  Bastin, Jean-Francois;  Sebald, Veronica;  Reich, Peter B.;  Liang, Jingjing;  Nabuurs, Gert-Jan;  de-Miguel, Sergio;  Alberti, Giorgio;  Anton-Fernandez, Clara;  Balazy, Radomir;  Braendli, Urs-Beat;  Chen, Han Y. H.;  Chisholm, Chelsea;  Cienciala, Emil;  Dayanandan, Selvadurai;  Fayle, Tom M.;  Frizzera, Lorenzo;  Gianelle, Damiano;  Jagodzinski, Andrzej M.;  Jaroszewicz, Bogdan;  Jucker, Tommaso;  Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian;  Khan, Mohammed Latif;  Kim, Hyun Seok;  Korjus, Henn;  Johannsen, Vivian Kvist;  Laarmann, Diana;  Lang, Mait;  Zawila-Niedzwiecki, Tomasz;  Niklaus, Pascal A.;  Paquette, Alain;  Pretzsch, Hans;  Saikia, Purabi;  Schall, Peter;  Seben, Vladimir;  Svoboda, Miroslav;  Tikhonova, Elena;  Viana, Helder;  Zhang, Chunyu;  Zhao, Xiuhai;  Crowther, Thomas W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：19/0  |  提交时间：2020/05/13
climate change  phenology  spring leaf-out  late frost  freezing damage  
Subtropical Cyclone Formation via Warm Seclusion Development: The Importance of Surface Fluxes 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2020, 125 (8)
作者:  Quitian-Hernandez, L.;  Gonzalez-Aleman, J. J.;  Santos-Munoz, D.;  Fernandez-Gonzalez, S.;  Valero, F.;  Martin, M. L.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：7/0  |  提交时间：2020/07/02
Hydrothermal (NN)-N-15-N-15 abundances constrain the origins of mantle nitrogen 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7803) : 367-+
作者:  Zhao, Steven;  Jang, Cholsoon;  Liu, Joyce;  Uehara, Kahealani;  Gilbert, Michael;  Izzo, Luke;  Zeng, Xianfeng;  Trefely, Sophie;  Fernandez, Sully;  Carrer, Alessandro;  Miller, Katelyn D.;  Schug, Zachary T.;  Snyder, Nathaniel W.;  Gade, Terence P.;  Titchenell, Paul M.;  Rabinowitz, Joshua D.;  Wellen, Kathryn E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：14/0  |  提交时间：2020/05/13

Nitrogen is the main constituent of the Earth'  s atmosphere, but its provenance in the Earth'  s mantle remains uncertain. The relative contribution of primordial nitrogen inherited during the Earth'  s accretion versus that subducted from the Earth'  s surface is unclear(1-6). Here we show that the mantle may have retained remnants of such primordial nitrogen. We use the rare (NN)-N-15-N-15 isotopologue of N-2 as a new tracer of air contamination in volcanic gas effusions. By constraining air contamination in gases from Iceland, Eifel (Germany) and Yellowstone (USA), we derive estimates of mantle delta N-15 (the fractional difference in N-15/N-14 from air), N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3. Our results show that negative delta N-15 values observed in gases, previously regarded as indicating a mantle origin for nitrogen(7-10), in fact represent dominantly air-derived N-2 that experienced N-15/N-14 fractionation in hydrothermal systems. Using two-component mixing models to correct for this effect, the (NN)-N-15-N-15 data allow extrapolations that characterize mantle endmember delta N-15, N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3 values. We show that the Eifel region has slightly increased delta N-15 and N-2/Ar-36 values relative to estimates for the convective mantle provided by mid-ocean-ridge basalts(11), consistent with subducted nitrogen being added to the mantle source. In contrast, we find that whereas the Yellowstone plume has delta N-15 values substantially greater than that of the convective mantle, resembling surface components(12-15), its N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3 ratios are indistinguishable from those of the convective mantle. This observation raises the possibility that the plume hosts a primordial component. We provide a test of the subduction hypothesis with a two-box model, describing the evolution of mantle and surface nitrogen through geological time. We show that the effect of subduction on the deep nitrogen cycle may be less important than has been suggested by previous investigations. We propose instead that high mid-ocean-ridge basalt and plume delta N-15 values may both be dominantly primordial features.


  
DNA metabarcoding and spatial modelling link diet diversification with distribution homogeneity in European bats 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Alberdi, Antton;  Razgour, Orly;  Aizpurua, Ostaizka;  Novella-Fernandez, Roberto;  Aihartza, Joxerra;  Budinski, Ivana;  Garin, Inazio;  Ibanez, Carlos;  Izagirre, Enaut;  Rebelo, Hugo;  Russo, Danilo;  Vlaschenko, Anton;  Zhelyazkova, Violeta;  Zrncic, Vida;  Gilbert, M. Thomas P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：11/0  |  提交时间：2020/05/13
Assessing Multidomain Overlaps and Grand Ensemble Generation in CORDEX Regional Projections 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (4)
作者:  Legasa, M. N.;  Manzanas, R.;  Fernandez, J.;  Herrera, S.;  Iturbide, M.;  Moufouma-Okia, W.;  Zhai, P.;  Driouech, F.;  Gutierrez, J. M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：7/0  |  提交时间：2020/07/02
Importance of Indigenous Peoples' lands for the conservation of Intact Forest Landscapes 期刊论文
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, 2020, 18 (3) : 135-140
作者:  Fa, John E.;  Watson, James E. M.;  Leiper, Ian;  Potapov, Peter;  Evans, Tom D.;  Burgess, Neil D.;  Molnar, Zsolt;  Fernandez-Llamazares, Alvaro;  Duncan, Tom;  Wang, Stephanie;  Austin, Beau J.;  Jonas, Harry;  Robinson, Cathy J.;  Malmer, Pernilla;  Zander, Kerstin K.;  Jackson, Micha, V;  Ellis, Erle;  Brondizio, Eduardo S.;  Garnett, Stephen T.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：12/0  |  提交时间：2020/07/02
New insights into wood anatomy and function relationships: How Eucalyptus challenges what we already know 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 454
作者:  Fernandez, M. E.;  Barotto, A. J.;  Martinez Meier, A.;  Gyenge, J. E.;  Teson, N.;  Quinones Martorello, A. S.;  Merlo, E.;  Salda, G. Dalla;  Rozenberg, P.;  Monteoliva, S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：9/0  |  提交时间：2020/02/17
Vulnerability to cavitation  Drought resistance  Solitary vessels  Xylem efficiency  Xylem safety  Pits size  Wood density  
Mean European Carbon Sink Over 2010-2015 Estimated by Simultaneous Assimilation of Atmospheric CO2, Soil Moisture, and Vegetation Optical Depth 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (23) : 13796-13803
作者:  Scholze, M.;  Kaminski, T.;  Knorr, W.;  Vossbeck, M.;  Wu, M.;  Ferrazzoli, P.;  Kerr, Y.;  Mialon, A.;  Richaume, P.;  Rodriguez-Fernandez, N.;  Vittucci, C.;  Wigneron, J-P;  Mecklenburg, S.;  Drusch, M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：8/0  |  提交时间：2020/02/17
European CO2 sink  carbon cycle data assimilation  SMOS soil moisture  SMOS VOD  atmospheric CO2 concentration  
Presence of Bisphenol A and Parabens in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: An Exploratory Study of Potential Sources of Exposure 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH PERSPECTIVES, 2019, 127 (11)
作者:  Iribarne-Duran, Luz M.;  Artacho-Cordon, Francisco;  Pena-Caballero, Manuela;  Molina-Molina, Jose M.;  Jimenez-Diaz, Inmaculada;  Vela-Soria, Fernando;  Serrano, Laura;  Hurtado, Jose A.;  Fernandez, Mariana F.;  Freire, Carmen;  Olea, Nicolas
收藏  |  浏览/下载：18/0  |  提交时间：2020/02/17