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Stability of H3O at extreme conditions and implications for the magnetic fields of Uranus and Neptune 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (11) : 5638-5643
作者:  Huang, Peihao;  Liu, Hanyu;  Lv, Jian;  Li, Quan;  Long, Chunhong;  Wang, Yanchao;  Chen, Changfeng;  Hemley, Russell J.;  Ma, Yanming
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
planetary science  high-pressure physics  magnetic fields  water  
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
Signatures of self-organized criticality in an ultracold atomic gas (vol 577, pg 481, 2020) 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7800) : E13-E13
作者:  Zhou, Xiaoling;  Feng, Zongqiang;  Zhu, Linli;  Xu, Jianing;  Miyagi, Lowell;  Dong, Hongliang;  Sheng, Hongwei;  Wang, Yanju;  Li, Quan;  Ma, Yanming;  Zhang, Hengzhong;  Yan, Jinyuan;  Tamura, Nobumichi;  Kunz, Martin;  Lutker, Katie;  Huang, Tianlin;  Hughes, Darcy A.;  Huang, Xiaoxu;  Chen, Bin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.


  
First Synoptic Observations of Geomagnetic Storm Effects on the Global-Scale OI 135.6-nm Dayglow in the Thermosphere by the GOLD Mission 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (3)
作者:  Gan, Quan;  Eastes, Richard W.;  Burns, Alan G.;  Wang, Wenbin;  Qian, Liying;  Solomon, Stanley C.;  Codrescu, Mihail, V;  McInerney, Joseph;  McClintock, William E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Enhanced heating rate of black carbon above the planetary boundary layer over megacities in summertime 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 14 (12)
作者:  Liu, Dantong;  Zhao, Delong;  Xie, Zhenzhen;  Yu, Chenjie;  Chen, Ying;  Tian, Ping;  Ding, Shuo;  Hu, Kang;  Lowe, Douglas;  Liu, Quan;  Zhou, Wei;  Wang, Fei;  Sheng, Jiujiang;  Kong, Shaofei;  Hu, Dawei;  Wang, Zhenzhu;  Huang, Mengyu;  Ding, Deping
收藏  |  浏览/下载:17/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
black carbon  absorption enhancement  heating rate  cloud reflection  
Coupling forecast calibration and data-driven downscaling for generating reliable, high-resolution, multivariate seasonal climate forecast ensembles at multiple sites 期刊论文
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY, 2019
作者:  Schepen, Andrew;  Everingham, Yvette;  Wang, Quan J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
bias-correction  forecast verification  multivariate  post-processing  seasonal forecasting  
Increasing Water Vapor in the Stratosphere and Mesosphere After 2002 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (22) : 13452-13460
作者:  Yue, Jia;  Russell, James;  Gan, Quan;  Wang, Tao;  Rong, Pingping;  Garcia, Rolando;  Mlynczak, Martin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Water vapor  Trend  Stratosphere  Satellite remote sensing  mesosphere  solar cycle  
Response of ecosystem intrinsic water use efficiency and gross primary productivity to rising vapor pressure deficit 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 14 (7)
作者:  Zhang, Quan;  Ficklin, Darren L.;  Manzoni, Stefano;  Wang, Lixin;  Way, Danielle;  Phillips, Richard P.;  Novick, Kimberly A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
hydrologic stress  FLUXNET  stomatal closure  water use  
Concept for gene conservation strategy for the endangered Chinese yellowhorn, Xanthoceras sorbifolium, based on simulation of pairwise kinship coefficients 期刊论文
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT, 2019, 432: 976-982
作者:  El-Kassaby, Yousry A.;  Wang, Qing;  Wang, Tongli;  Ratcliffe, Blaise;  Bi, Quan-Xin;  Wang, Zhou;  Mao, Jian-Feng;  Guan, Wenbin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:24/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Microsatellites  Genetic diversity  Conservation  Pairwise kinship relationship  Yellowhorn  
Atmospheric C-14/C-12 changes during the last glacial period from Hulu Cave 期刊论文
SCIENCE, 2018, 362 (6420) : 1293-+
作者:  Cheng, Hai;  Edwards, R. Lawrence;  Southon, John;  Matsumoto, Katsumi;  Feinberg, Joshua M.;  Sinha, Ashish;  Zhou, Weijian;  Li, Hanying;  Li, Xianglei;  Xu, Yao;  Chen, Shitao;  Tan, Ming;  Wang, Quan;  Wang, Yongjin;  Ning, Youfeng
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27