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Predictions of the glass transition temperature and viscosity of organic aerosols from volatility distributions 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (13) : 8103-8122
作者:  Li, Ying;  Day, Douglas A.;  Stark, Harald;  Jimenez, Jose L.;  Shiraiwa, Manabu
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Short-lived climate forcers have long-term climate impacts via the carbon-climate feedback 期刊论文
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE, 2020
作者:  Fu, Bo;  Gasser, Thomas;  Li, Bengang;  Tao, Shu;  Ciais, Philippe;  Piao, Shilong;  Balkanski, Yves;  Li, Wei;  Yin, Tianya;  Han, Luchao;  Li, Xinyue;  Han, Yunman;  An, Jie;  Peng, Siyuan;  Xu, Jing
收藏  |  浏览/下载:25/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Light limitation regulates the response of autumn terrestrial carbon uptake to warming 期刊论文
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE, 2020
作者:  Zhang, Yao;  Commane, Roisin;  Zhou, Sha;  Williams, A. Park;  Gentine, Pierre
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/09
Constraining remote oxidation capacity with ATom observations 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (13) : 7753-7781
作者:  Travis, Katherine R.;  Heald, Colette L.;  Allen, Hannah M.;  Apel, Eric C.;  Arnold, Stephen R.;  Blake, Donald R.;  Brune, William H.;  Chen, Xin;  Commane, Roisin;  Crounse, John D.;  Daube, Bruce C.;  Diskin, Glenn S.;  Elkins, James W.;  Evans, Mathew J.;  Hall, Samuel R.;  Hintsa, Eric J.;  Hornbrook, Rebecca S.;  Kasibhatla, Prasad S.;  Kim, Michelle J.;  Luo, Gan;  McKain, Kathryn;  Millet, Dylan B.;  Moore, Fred L.;  Peischl, Jeffrey;  Ryerson, Thomas B.;  Sherwen, Tomas;  Thames, Alexander B.;  Ullmann, Kirk;  Wang, Xuan;  Wennberg, Paul O.;  Wolfe, Glenn M.;  Yu, Fangqun
收藏  |  浏览/下载:48/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Heatwave effects on gross primary production of northern mid-latitude ecosystems 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Xu, Hang;  Xiao, Jingfeng;  Zhang, Zhiqiang
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
heat wave  photosynthesis  biophysical regulations  drought  ecosystem type  plant functional type  FLUXNET  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
Contribution of land use to the interannual variability of the land carbon cycle 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Yue, Chao;  Ciais, Philippe;  Houghton, Richard A.;  Nassikas, Alexander A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29
PTR-TOF-MS eddy covariance measurements of isoprene and monoterpene fluxes from an eastern Amazonian rainforest 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (12) : 7179-7191
作者:  Sarkar, Chinmoy;  Guenther, Alex B.;  Park, Jeong-Hoo;  Seco, Roger;  Alyes, Eliane;  Batalha, Sarah;  Santana, Raoni;  Kiml, Saewung;  Smith, James;  Tota, Julio;  Vega, Oscar
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29
Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Hong, Songbai;  Yin, Guodong;  Piao, Shilong;  Dybzinski, Ray;  Cong, Nan;  Li, Xiangyi;  Wang, Kai;  Penuelas, Josep;  Zeng, Hui;  Chen, Anping
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29
Impacts of Chilean forest subsidies on forest cover, carbon and biodiversity 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Heilmayr, Robert;  Echeverria, Cristian;  Lambin, Eric F.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/29