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A review of flexibility of residential electricity demand as climate solution in four EU countries 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 15 (7)
作者:  Mata, Erika;  Ottosson, Jonas;  Nilsson, Johanna
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
demand side management  flexibility  grid edge  residential buildings  mitigation potentials  electricity demand  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).


  
Equity in allocating carbon dioxide removal quotas 期刊论文
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE, 2020, 10 (7) : 640-+
作者:  Pozo, Carlos;  Galan-Martin, Angel;  Reiner, David M.;  Mac Dowell, Niall;  Guillen-Gosalbez, Gonzalo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Spatially-explicit footprints of agricultural commodities: Mapping carbon emissions embodied in Brazil's soy exports 期刊论文
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS, 2020, 62
作者:  Escobar, Neus;  Tizado, E. Jorge;  zu Ermgassen, Erasmus K. H. J.;  Loefgren, Pernilla;  Boerner, Jan;  Godar, Javier
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Carbon footprint  Deforestation  Greenhouse gas  International trade  Life cycle assessment  Supply chain  
Allocating planetary boundaries to large economies: Distributional consequences of alternative perspectives on distributive fairness 期刊论文
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS, 2020, 60
作者:  Lucas, Paul L.;  Wilting, Harry C.;  Hof, Andries F.;  van Vuuren, Detlef P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Planetary boundaries  MRIO modelling  Environmental footprints  Budget allocation  Equity  
The effects of neighbour influence and cultural consumption on separate waste collection. Theoretical framework and empirical investigation 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2019, 166
作者:  Agovino, Massimiliano;  Cerciello, Massimiliano;  Musella, Gaetano
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Waste management  Separate waste collection  Cultural consumption  Pro-environmental behaviours  Quantile regression  Municipal data  Italy  
Club convergence of sectoral CO2 emissions in the European Union 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 135
作者:  Morales-Lage, Rafael;  Bengochea-Morancho, Aurelia;  Camarero, Mariam;  Martinez-Zarzoso, Inmaculada
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Convergence  CO2 emissions  European union  
Sustainability efficiency assessment of the electricity mix of the 28 EU member countries combining data envelopment analysis and optimized projections 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 134
作者:  Zurano-Cervello, Patricia;  Pozo, Carlos;  Maria Mateo-Sanz, Josep;  Jimenez, Laureano;  Guillen-Gosalbez, Gonzalo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Sustainability  Data envelopment analysis (DEA)  Electricity mix  Eco-efficiency  Optimization  Energy systems  
A dynamic climate finance allocation mechanism reflecting the Paris Agreement 期刊论文
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 14 (11)
作者:  Egli, Florian;  Stuenzi, Anna
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
climate finance  climate policy  equity principles  
Analysis of carbon tax efficiency in energy industries of selected EU countries 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 134
作者:  Hajek, Miroslav;  Zimmermannova, Jarmila;  Heiman, Karel;  Rozensky, Ladislav
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/17
Carbon tax  Energy sector  Greenhouse gas emissions  EU ETS  Economic instruments  Environmental policy