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Challenges and opportunities for re-framing resource use policy with practice theories: The change points approach 期刊论文
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS, 2020, 62
作者:  Watson, Matt;  Browne, Alison;  Evans, David;  Foden, Mike;  Hoolohan, Claire;  Sharp, Liz
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Resource consumption  Policy  Social practice  Behaviour change  Food waste  
Recycling and metabolic flexibility dictate life in the lower oceanic crust 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 579 (7798) : 250-+
作者:  Zhou, Peng;  Yang, Xing-Lou;  Wang, Xian-Guang;  Hu, Ben;  Zhang, Lei;  Zhang, Wei;  Si, Hao-Rui;  Zhu, Yan;  Li, Bei;  Huang, Chao-Lin;  Chen, Hui-Dong;  Chen, Jing;  Luo, Yun;  Guo, Hua;  Jiang, Ren-Di;  Liu, Mei-Qin;  Chen, Ying;  Shen, Xu-Rui;  Wang, Xi;  Zheng, Xiao-Shuang;  Zhao, Kai;  Chen, Quan-Jiao;  Deng, Fei;  Liu, Lin-Lin;  Yan, Bing;  Zhan, Fa-Xian;  Wang, Yan-Yi;  Xiao, Geng-Fu;  Shi, Zheng-Li
收藏  |  浏览/下载:37/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13

The lithified lower oceanic crust is one of Earth'  s last biological frontiers as it is difficult to access. It is challenging for microbiota that live in marine subsurface sediments or igneous basement to obtain sufficient carbon resources and energy to support growth(1-3) or to meet basal power requirements(4) during periods of resource scarcity. Here we show how limited and unpredictable sources of carbon and energy dictate survival strategies used by low-biomass microbial communities that live 10-750 m below the seafloor at Atlantis Bank, Indian Ocean, where Earth'  s lower crust is exposed at the seafloor. Assays of enzyme activities, lipid biomarkers, marker genes and microscopy indicate heterogeneously distributed and viable biomass with ultralow cell densities (fewer than 2,000 cells per cm(3)). Expression of genes involved in unexpected heterotrophic processes includes those with a role in the degradation of polyaromatic hydrocarbons, use of polyhydroxyalkanoates as carbon-storage molecules and recycling of amino acids to produce compounds that can participate in redox reactions and energy production. Our study provides insights into how microorganisms in the plutonic crust are able to survive within fractures or porous substrates by coupling sources of energy to organic and inorganic carbon resources that are probably delivered through the circulation of subseafloor fluids or seawater.


  
How much wind power potential does europe have? Examining european wind power potential with an enhanced socio-technical atlas 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 132: 1092-1100
作者:  Enevoldsen, Peter;  Permien, Finn-Hendrik;  Bakhtaoui, In Es;  von Krauland, Anna-Katharina;  Jacobson, Mark Z.;  Xydis, George;  Sovacool, Benjamin K.;  Valentine, Scott V.;  Luecht, Daniel;  Oxley, Gregory
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Wind energy  Wind power  Wind atlas  Resource assessment  Energy policy  GIS  
Prosumer aggregation policies, country experience and business models 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 132: 820-830
作者:  Moura, Ricardo;  Brito, Miguel Centeno
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Prosumer aggregation policy  Virtual metering  Local energy charges  Peer-to-peer energy trading  Shared generation  Self-consumption  Net-metering  Distributed generation  
Surface Kinetic Energy Distributions in the Global Oceans From a High-Resolution Numerical Model and Surface Drifter Observations 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2019, 46 (16) : 9757-9766
作者:  Yu, Xiaolong;  Ponte, Aurelien L.;  Elipot, Shane;  Menemenlis, Dimitris;  Zaron, Edward D.;  Abernathey, Ryan
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/27
Using willingness to pay to forecast the adoption of solar photovoltaics: A "parameterization plus calibration" approach 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 129: 100-110
作者:  Dong, Changgui;  Sigrin, Benjamin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Solar photovoltaics  Willingness to pay  Adoption forecasting  Parameterization  Calibration  
From vertical to horizontal unbundling: A downstream electricity reliability insurance business model 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 129: 796-804
作者:  Fuentes, Rolando;  Blazquez, Jorge;  Adjali, Iqbal
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
Utilities of the future  Distributed energy resources  New business models  Market innovation  Energy services  
Distributed Hydrological Modeling Framework for Quantitative and Spatial Bias Correction for Rainfall, Snowfall, and Mixed-Phase Precipitation Using Vertical Profile of Temperature 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (9) : 4985-5009
作者:  Naseer, Asif;  Koike, Toshio;  Rasmy, Mohamad;  Ushiyama, Tomoki;  Shrestha, Maheswor
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/11/26
vertical profile of temperature  distributed hydrologic model lapse rate  mountainous region  
Oil price volatility, financial institutions and economic growth 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2019, 126: 131-144
作者:  Jarrett, Uchechukwu;  Mohaddes, Kamiar;  Mohtadi, Hamid
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Oil price volatility  Energy security  Resource curse  Financial Institutions  Synthetic control  Economic growth  
Positive and normative analysis of the output opportunity costs of GHG emissions reductions: A comparison of the six largest EU economies 期刊论文
ENERGY POLICY, 2018, 122: 45-62
作者:  Guerra, Ana-Isabel;  Sancho, Ferran
收藏  |  浏览/下载:1/0  |  提交时间:2019/04/09
Armington assumption  Distributed emissions  Minimum output opportunity costs