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Reduced frequency and size of late-twenty-first-century snowstorms over North America 期刊论文
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE, 2020, 10 (6) : 539-+
作者:  Ashley, Walker S.;  Haberlie, Alex M.;  Gensini, Vittorio A.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:10/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/01
Patterns and trends of Northern Hemisphere snow mass from 1980 to 2018 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 581 (7808) : 294-+
作者:  Ibrahim, Nizar;  Maganuco, Simone;  Dal Sasso, Cristiano;  Fabbri, Matteo;  Auditore, Marco;  Bindellini, Gabriele;  Martill, David M.;  Zouhri, Samir;  Mattarelli, Diego A.;  Unwin, David M.;  Wiemann, Jasmina;  Bonadonna, Davide;  Amane, Ayoub;  Jakubczak, Juliana;  Joger, Ulrich;  Lauder, George V.;  Pierce, Stephanie E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:18/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/25

Warming surface temperatures have driven a substantial reduction in the extent and duration of Northern Hemisphere snow cover(1-3). These changes in snow cover affect Earth'  s climate system via the surface energy budget, and influence freshwater resources across a large proportion of the Northern Hemisphere(4-6). In contrast to snow extent, reliable quantitative knowledge on seasonal snow mass and its trend is lacking(7-9). Here we use the new GlobSnow 3.0 dataset to show that the 1980-2018 annual maximum snow mass in the Northern Hemisphere was, on average, 3,062 +/- 35 billion tonnes (gigatonnes). Our quantification is for March (the month that most closely corresponds to peak snow mass), covers non-alpine regions above 40 degrees N and, crucially, includes a bias correction based on in-field snow observations. We compare our GlobSnow 3.0 estimates with three independent estimates of snow mass, each with and without the bias correction. Across the four datasets, the bias correction decreased the range from 2,433-3,380 gigatonnes (mean 2,867) to 2,846-3,062 gigatonnes (mean 2,938)-a reduction in uncertainty from 33% to 7.4%. On the basis of our bias-corrected GlobSnow 3.0 estimates, we find different continental trends over the 39-year satellite record. For example, snow mass decreased by 46 gigatonnes per decade across North America but had a negligible trend across Eurasia  both continents exhibit high regional variability. Our results enable a better estimation of the role of seasonal snow mass in Earth'  s energy, water and carbon budgets.


Applying a bias correction to a state-of-the-art dataset covering non-alpine regions of the Northern Hemisphere and to three other datasets yields a more constrained quantification of snow mass in March from 1980 to 2018.


  
Improving SWE Estimation With Data Assimilation: The Influence of Snow Depth Observation Timing and Uncertainty 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (5)
作者:  Smyth, Eric J.;  Raleigh, Mark S.;  Small, Eric E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
SWE  Assimilation  Particle Filter  Snow Depth  Observation Timing  Snow Density  
Subannual Streamflow Responses to Rainfall and Snowmelt Inputs in Snow-Dominated Watersheds of the Western United States 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (4)
作者:  Hammond, John C.;  Kampf, Stephanie K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
snowmelt  streamflow  mountain hydrology  hydrologic response  
Snow Water Equivalent Measurements in Remote Arctic Alaska Watersheds 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (4)
作者:  Stuefer, S. L.;  Kane, D. L.;  Dean, K. M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:1/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
SWE  Snow  Hydrology  Arctic  Kuparuk  Imnavait  
Quantifying the Spatial Variability of a Snowstorm Using Differential Airborne Lidar 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (3)
作者:  Brandt, W. Tyler;  Bormann, Kat J.;  Cannon, Forest;  Deems, Jeffrey S.;  Painter, Thomas H.;  Steinhoff, Daniel F.;  Dozier, Jeff
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Snow Depth Patterns in a High Mountain Andean Catchment from Satellite Optical Tristereoscopic Remote Sensing 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (2)
作者:  Shaw, Thomas E.;  Gascoin, Simon;  Mendoza, Pablo A.;  Pellicciotti, Francesca;  McPhee, James
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Snow depth  Pleiades  Chile  Mountain  LiDAR  
A Finite Volume Blowing Snow Model for Use With Variable Resolution Meshes 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (2)
作者:  Marsh, Christopher B.;  Pomeroy, John W.;  Spiteri, Raymond J.;  Wheater, Howard S.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
The Value of Long-Term (40 years) Airborne Gamma Radiation SWE Record for Evaluating Three Observation-Based Gridded SWE Data Sets by Seasonal Snow and Land Cover Classifications 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2020, 56 (1)
作者:  Cho, Eunsang;  Jacobs, Jennifer M.;  Vuyovich, Carrie M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:5/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Evaluation of SNODAS Snow Water Equivalent in Western Canada and Assimilation Into a Cold Region Hydrological Model 期刊论文
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH, 2019, 55 (12) : 11166-11187
作者:  Lv, Zhibang;  Pomeroy, John W.;  Fang, Xing
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/02/16
snow water equivalent  SNODAS  snow redistribution  Canadian Rockies  prairie  boreal forest