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What are the benefits of delisting endangered species and who receives them?: Lessons from the gray wolf recovery in Greater Yellowstone 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2020, 174
作者:  Sims, Charles;  Aadland, David;  Finnoff, David;  Hochard, Jacob
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Endangered Species Act  Conservation  Gray wolf  Yellowstone National Park  Livestock depredation  
Do market and trust contexts spillover into public goods contributions? Evidence from experimental games in Papua New Guinea 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2020, 174
作者:  Rojas, Cristian;  Cinner, Joshua
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Public goods game  Behavioral spillovers  Markets  Trust  
Temperate biocrusts: mesic counterparts to their better-known dryland cousins 期刊论文
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT, 2020
作者:  Corbin, Jeffrey D.;  Thiet, Rachel K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
A transition to sustainable ocean governance 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Rudolph, Tanya Brodie;  Ruckelshaus, Mary;  Swilling, Mark;  Allison, Edward H.;  Osterblom, Henrik;  Gelcich, Stefan;  Mbatha, Philile
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Impacts of international trade on global sustainable development 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Xu, Zhenci;  Li, Yingjie;  Chau, Sophia N.;  Dietz, Thomas;  Li, Canbing;  Wan, Luwen;  Zhang, Jindong;  Zhang, Liwei;  Li, Yunkai;  Chung, Min Gon;  Liu, Jianguo
收藏  |  浏览/下载:12/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
Rapid winter warming could disrupt coastal marine fish community structure 期刊论文
NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE, 2020
作者:  Clark, Nicholas J.;  Kerry, James T.;  Fraser, Ceridwen I.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:13/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/21
The natural capital framework for sustainably efficient and equitable decision making 期刊论文
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY, 2020
作者:  Bateman, Ian J.;  Mace, Georgina M.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:11/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/14
Ecosystem accounting for marine protected areas: A proposed framework 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2020, 173
作者:  Cavalletti, B.;  Di Fabio, C.;  Lagomarsino, E.;  Ramassa, P.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Ecosystem services  Economic-environmental accounting  SEEA-EEA  
A multifunctional assessment of integrated and ecological farming in olive agroecosystems in southwestern Spain using the Analytic Hierarchy Process 期刊论文
ECOLOGICAL ECONOMICS, 2020, 173
作者:  Rodriguez Sousa, A. A.;  Parra-Lopez, C.;  Sayadi-Gmada, S.;  Barandica, J. M.;  Rescia, A. J.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:16/0  |  提交时间:2020/08/18
Agricultural supply  Farm income  Hierarchical analysis  Management practices  Olive-growing sector  Social demand  
Abrupt increase in harvested forest area over Europe after 2015 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 583 (7814) : 72-+
作者:  Guido Ceccherini;  Gregory Duveiller;  Giacomo Grassi;  Guido Lemoine;  Valerio Avitabile;  Roberto Pilli;  Alessandro Cescatti
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06

Fine-scale satellite data are used to quantify forest harvest rates in 26 European countries, finding an increase in harvested forest area of 49% and an increase in biomass loss of 69% between 2011-2015 and 2016-2018.


Forests provide a series of ecosystem services that are crucial to our society. In the European Union (EU), forests account for approximately 38% of the total land surface(1). These forests are important carbon sinks, and their conservation efforts are vital for the EU'  s vision of achieving climate neutrality by 2050(2). However, the increasing demand for forest services and products, driven by the bioeconomy, poses challenges for sustainable forest management. Here we use fine-scale satellite data to observe an increase in the harvested forest area (49 per cent) and an increase in biomass loss (69 per cent) over Europe for the period of 2016-2018 relative to 2011-2015, with large losses occurring on the Iberian Peninsula and in the Nordic and Baltic countries. Satellite imagery further reveals that the average patch size of harvested area increased by 34 per cent across Europe, with potential effects on biodiversity, soil erosion and water regulation. The increase in the rate of forest harvest is the result of the recent expansion of wood markets, as suggested by econometric indicators on forestry, wood-based bioenergy and international trade. If such a high rate of forest harvest continues, the post-2020 EU vision of forest-based climate mitigation may be hampered, and the additional carbon losses from forests would require extra emission reductions in other sectors in order to reach climate neutrality by 2050(3).