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Response of surface shortwave cloud radiative effect to greenhouse gases and aerosols and its impact on summer maximum temperature 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (13) : 8251-8266
作者:  Tang, Tao;  Shindell, Drew;  Zhang, Yuqiang;  Voulgarakis, Apostolos;  Lamarque, Jean-Francois;  Myhre, Gunnar;  Stjern, Camilla W.;  Faluvegi, Gregory;  Samset, Bjorn H.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：13/0  |  提交时间：2020/07/21
Study of fair weather surface atmospheric electric field at high altitude station in Eastern Himalayas 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 239
作者:  Bhattacharyya, Trishna;  Chatterjee, Abhijit;  Das, Sanat K.;  Singh, Soumendra;  Ghosh, Sanjay K.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：12/0  |  提交时间：2020/08/18
Fair weather  Atmosphere  Potential gradient  Periodicity analysis  Convection  Space charge  
Combining atmospheric and snow radiative transfer models to assess the solar radiative effects of black carbon in the Arctic 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (13) : 8139-8156
作者:  Donth, Tobias;  Jaekel, Evelyn;  Ehrlich, Andre;  Heinold, Bernd;  Schacht, Jacob;  Herber, Andreas;  Zanatta, Marco;  Wendisch, Manfred
收藏  |  浏览/下载：10/0  |  提交时间：2020/07/21
The impact of ship emissions on air quality and human health in the Gothenburg area - Part 1: 2012 emissions 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (12) : 7509-7530
作者:  Tang, Lin;  Ramacher, Martin O. P.;  Moldanova, Jana;  Matthias, Volker;  Karl, Matthias;  Johansson, Lasse;  Jalkanen, Jukka-Pekka;  Yaramenka, Katarina;  Aulinger, Armin;  Gustafsson, Malin
收藏  |  浏览/下载：14/0  |  提交时间：2020/07/06
The Great Oxidation Event preceded a Paleoproterozoic "snowball Earth" 期刊论文
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2020, 117 (24) : 13314-13320
作者:  Warke, Matthew R.;  Di Rocco, Tommaso;  Zerkle, Aubrey L.;  Lepland, Aivo;  Prave, Anthony R.;  Martin, Adam P.;  Ueno, Yuichiro;  Condon, Daniel J.;  Claire, Mark W.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：9/0  |  提交时间：2020/06/09
quadruple sulfur isotopes  mass independent fractionation  Great Oxidation Event  snowball Earth  
Evolutionary history and past climate change shape the distribution of genetic diversity in terrestrial mammals 期刊论文
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS, 2020, 11 (1)
作者:  Theodoridis, Spyros;  Fordham, Damien A.;  Brown, Stuart C.;  Li, Sen;  Rahbek, Carsten;  Nogues-Bravo, David
收藏  |  浏览/下载：7/0  |  提交时间：2020/05/25
The Effect of the Madden-Julian Oscillation on the North Atlantic Oscillation Using Idealized Numerical Experiments 期刊论文
JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES, 2020, 77 (5) : 1613-1635
作者:  Fromang, Sebastien;  Riviere, Gwendal
收藏  |  浏览/下载：7/0  |  提交时间：2020/07/02
Atmospheric circulation  Teleconnections  Waves  atmospheric  Madden-Julian oscillation  North Atlantic Oscillation  Quasigeostrophic models  
The influence of water vapor anomalies on clouds and their radiative effect at Ny-Alesund 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (8) : 5157-5173
作者:  Nomokonova, Tatiana;  Ebell, Kerstin;  Loehnert, Ulrich;  Maturilli, Marion;  Ritter, Christoph
收藏  |  浏览/下载：7/0  |  提交时间：2020/05/13
Haze pollution under a high atmospheric oxidization capacity in summer in Beijing: insights into formation mechanism of atmospheric physicochemical processes 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (8) : 4575-4592
作者:  Zhao, Dandan;  Liu, Guangjing;  Xin, Jinyuan;  Quan, Jiannong;  Wang, Yuesi;  Wang, Xin;  Dai, Lindong;  Gao, Wenkang;  Tang, Guiqian;  Hu, Bo;  Ma, Yongxiang;  Wu, Xiaoyan;  Wang, Lili;  Liu, Zirui;  Wu, Fangkun
收藏  |  浏览/下载：10/0  |  提交时间：2020/05/13
Hydrothermal (NN)-N-15-N-15 abundances constrain the origins of mantle nitrogen 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7803) : 367-+
作者:  Zhao, Steven;  Jang, Cholsoon;  Liu, Joyce;  Uehara, Kahealani;  Gilbert, Michael;  Izzo, Luke;  Zeng, Xianfeng;  Trefely, Sophie;  Fernandez, Sully;  Carrer, Alessandro;  Miller, Katelyn D.;  Schug, Zachary T.;  Snyder, Nathaniel W.;  Gade, Terence P.;  Titchenell, Paul M.;  Rabinowitz, Joshua D.;  Wellen, Kathryn E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载：14/0  |  提交时间：2020/05/13

Nitrogen is the main constituent of the Earth'  s atmosphere, but its provenance in the Earth'  s mantle remains uncertain. The relative contribution of primordial nitrogen inherited during the Earth'  s accretion versus that subducted from the Earth'  s surface is unclear(1-6). Here we show that the mantle may have retained remnants of such primordial nitrogen. We use the rare (NN)-N-15-N-15 isotopologue of N-2 as a new tracer of air contamination in volcanic gas effusions. By constraining air contamination in gases from Iceland, Eifel (Germany) and Yellowstone (USA), we derive estimates of mantle delta N-15 (the fractional difference in N-15/N-14 from air), N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3. Our results show that negative delta N-15 values observed in gases, previously regarded as indicating a mantle origin for nitrogen(7-10), in fact represent dominantly air-derived N-2 that experienced N-15/N-14 fractionation in hydrothermal systems. Using two-component mixing models to correct for this effect, the (NN)-N-15-N-15 data allow extrapolations that characterize mantle endmember delta N-15, N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3 values. We show that the Eifel region has slightly increased delta N-15 and N-2/Ar-36 values relative to estimates for the convective mantle provided by mid-ocean-ridge basalts(11), consistent with subducted nitrogen being added to the mantle source. In contrast, we find that whereas the Yellowstone plume has delta N-15 values substantially greater than that of the convective mantle, resembling surface components(12-15), its N-2/Ar-36 and N-2/He-3 ratios are indistinguishable from those of the convective mantle. This observation raises the possibility that the plume hosts a primordial component. We provide a test of the subduction hypothesis with a two-box model, describing the evolution of mantle and surface nitrogen through geological time. We show that the effect of subduction on the deep nitrogen cycle may be less important than has been suggested by previous investigations. We propose instead that high mid-ocean-ridge basalt and plume delta N-15 values may both be dominantly primordial features.