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Synergistic enhancement of urban haze by nitrate uptake into transported hygroscopic particles in the Asian continental outflow 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (12) : 7575-7594
作者:  Seo, Jihoon;  Lim, Yong Bin;  Youn, Daeok;  Kim, Jin Young;  Jin, Hyoun Cher
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/06
Assessing the variations in the chemical composition of rainwater and air masses using the zonal and meridional index 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 237
作者:  Keresztesi, Agnes;  Nita, Ion-Andrei;  Birsan, Marius-Victor;  Bodor, Zsolt;  Pernyeszi, Timea;  Micheu, Miruna Mihaela;  Szep, Robert
收藏  |  浏览/下载:9/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Rainwater chemistry  Atmospheric circulations  Zonal Index  Meridional Index  ERA Interim  Source apportionment  
Molecular composition and photochemical evolution of water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) extracted from field biomass burning aerosols using high-resolution mass spectrometry 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (10) : 6115-6128
作者:  Cai, Jing;  39;an
收藏  |  浏览/下载:6/0  |  提交时间:2020/06/01
Nitrate-dominated PM2.5 and elevation of particle pH observed in urban Beijing during the winter of 2017 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (8) : 5019-5033
作者:  Xie, Yuning;  Wang, Gehui;  Wang, Xinpei;  Chen, Jianmin;  Chen, Yubao;  Tang, Guiqian;  Wang, Lili;  Ge, Shuangshuang;  Xue, Guoyan;  Wang, Yuesi;  Gao, Jian
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/05/13
The acidity of atmospheric particles and clouds 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (8) : 4809-4888
作者:  Pye, Havala O. T.;  Nenes, Athanasios;  Alexander, Becky;  Ault, Andrew P.;  Barth, Mary C.;  Clegg, Simon L.;  Collett, Jeffrey L., Jr.;  Fahey, Kathleen M.;  Hennigan, Christopher J.;  Herrmann, Hartmut;  Kanakidou, Maria;  Kelly, James T.;  Ku, I-Ting;  McNeill, V. Faye;  Riemer, Nicole;  Schaefer, Thomas;  Shi, Guoliang;  Tilgner, Andreas;  Walker, John T.;  Wang, Tao;  Weber, Rodney;  Xing, Jia;  Zaveri, Rahul A.;  Zuend, Andreas
收藏  |  浏览/下载:15/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
On the chemical nature of wet deposition over a major desiccated lake: Case study for Lake Urmia basin 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 234
作者:  Ahmady-Birgani, Hesam;  Ravan, Parisa;  Schlosser, Joseph Simon;  Cuevas-Robles, Alberto;  AzadiAghdam, Mojtaba;  Sorooshian, Armin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:7/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Atmospheric particulates  Aerosol  Wet depositions  Rainwater samples  Chemical composition  Lake Urmia  
Chemical Differences Between PM1 and PM2.5 in Highly Polluted Environment and Implications in Air Pollution Studies 期刊论文
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2020, 47 (5)
作者:  Sun, Yele;  He, Yao;  Kuang, Ye;  Xu, Wanyun;  Song, Shaojie;  Ma, Nan;  Tao, Jiangchuan;  Cheng, Peng;  Wu, Cheng;  Su, Hang;  Cheng, Yafang;  Xie, Conghui;  Chen, Chun;  Lei, Lu;  Qiu, Yanmei;  Fu, Pingqing;  Croteau, Philip;  Worsnop, Douglas R.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:19/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Effect of ammonia on fine-particle pH in agricultural regions of China: comparison between urban and rural sites 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2020, 20 (5) : 2719-2734
作者:  Wang, Shenbo;  Wang, Lingling;  Li, Yuqing;  Wang, Chen;  Wang, Weisi;  Yin, Shasha;  Zhang, Ruiqin
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
An intestinal zinc sensor regulates food intake and developmental growth 期刊论文
NATURE, 2020, 580 (7802) : 263-+
作者:  Wu, Thomas D.;  39;Gorman, William E.
收藏  |  浏览/下载:14/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/03

Hodor, an intestinal zinc-gated chloride channel, controls systemic growth in Drosophila by promoting food intake and by modulating Tor signalling and lysosomal homeostasis within enterocytes.


In cells, organs and whole organisms, nutrient sensing is key to maintaining homeostasis and adapting to a fluctuating environment(1). In many animals, nutrient sensors are found within the enteroendocrine cells of the digestive system  however, less is known about nutrient sensing in their cellular siblings, the absorptive enterocytes(1). Here we use a genetic screen in Drosophila melanogaster to identify Hodor, an ionotropic receptor in enterocytes that sustains larval development, particularly in nutrient-scarce conditions. Experiments in Xenopus oocytes and flies indicate that Hodor is a pH-sensitive, zinc-gated chloride channel that mediates a previously unrecognized dietary preference for zinc. Hodor controls systemic growth from a subset of enterocytes-interstitial cells-by promoting food intake and insulin/IGF signalling. Although Hodor sustains gut luminal acidity and restrains microbial loads, its effect on systemic growth results from the modulation of Tor signalling and lysosomal homeostasis within interstitial cells. Hodor-like genes are insect-specific, and may represent targets for the control of disease vectors. Indeed, CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing revealed that the single hodor orthologue in Anopheles gambiae is an essential gene. Our findings highlight the need to consider the instructive contributions of metals-and, more generally, micronutrients-to energy homeostasis.


  
Influence of anthropogenic emissions on wet deposition of pollutants and rainwater acidity in Guwahati, a UNESCO heritage city in Northeast India 期刊论文
ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH, 2020, 232
作者:  Garaga, Rajyalakshmi;  Chakraborty, Supriyo;  Zhang, Hongliang;  Gokhale, Sharad;  Xue, Qiao;  Kota, Sri Harsha
收藏  |  浏览/下载:8/0  |  提交时间:2020/07/02
Northeast India  UNESCO site  Wet deposition  Acid neutralizing capacity  Isotope analysis  HYSPLIT  PMF