GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.2172/1256433
报告编号LLNL-TR--684121
来源IDOSTI ID: 1256433
Summary of Building Protection Factor Studies for External Exposure to Ionizing Radiation
Dillon, Michael B.; Kane, Jave; Nasstrom, John; Homann, Steve; Pobanz, Brenda
2016-02-17
出版年2016
页数78
语种英语
国家美国
领域地球科学
英文摘要Radiation dose assessments are used to help inform decisions to minimize health risks in the event of an atmospheric release of radioactivity including, for example, from a Radiological Dispersal Device, an Improvised Nuclear Device detonation, or a Nuclear Power Plant accident. During these incidents, radiation dose assessments for both indoor and outdoor populations are needed to make informed decisions. These dose assessments inform emergency plans and decisions including, for example, identifying areas in which people should be sheltered and determining when controlled population evacuations should be made. US dose assessment methodologies allow consideration of the protection, and therefore dose reduction, that buildings provide their occupants. However, these methodologies require an understanding of the protection provided by various building types that is currently lacking. To help address this need, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, in cooperation with Sandia National Laboratories and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission, was tasked with (a) identifying prior building protection studies, (b) extracting results relevant to US building construction, and (c) summarizing building protection by building type. This report focuses primarily on the protection against radiation from outdoor fallout particles (external gamma radiation).
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来源平台US Department of Energy (DOE)
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文献类型科技报告
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/7391
专题地球科学
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Dillon, Michael B.,Kane, Jave,Nasstrom, John,et al. Summary of Building Protection Factor Studies for External Exposure to Ionizing Radiation,2016.
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