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DOI10.2172/1302199
报告编号DOE/SC--ARM-16-042
来源IDOSTI ID: 1302199
Observations and Modeling of the Green Ocean Amazon 2014/15: Parsivel2 Field Campaign Report
Schumacher, Courtney
2016-07-01
出版年2016
页数12
语种英语
国家美国
出版者DOE ARM Climate Research Facility, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA
领域地球科学
英文摘要One of the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Climate Research Facility’s Parsivel2 disdrometers was deployed at the first ARM Mobile Facility (AMF1) T3 site in Manacapuru, Brazil at the beginning of the second Green Ocean Amazon (GoAmazon)2014/15 intensive operational period (IOP2) in September 2014 through the end of the field campaign in December 2015. The Parsivel2 provided one-minute drop-size distribution (DSD) observations that have already been used for a number of applications related to GoAmazon2014/15 science objectives. The first use was the creation of a reflectivity-rain rate (Z-R) relation enabling the calculation of rain rates from the Brazilian Sistema de Protecao da Amazonia (SIPAM) S-band operational radar in Manaus. The radar-derived rainfall is an important constraint for the variational analysis of a large-scale forcing data set, which was recently released for the two IOPs that took place in the 2014 wet and transition seasons, respectively. The SIPAM radar rainfall is also being used to validate a number of cloud-resolving model simulations being run for the campaign. A second use of the Parsivel2 DSDs has been to provide a necessary reference point to calibrate the vertical velocity retrievals from the AMF1 W Band ARM Cloud Radar (WACR) cloud-profiling and ultra-high-frequency (UHF) wind-profiling instruments. Accurate retrievals of in-cloud vertical velocities are important to understand the microphysical and kinematic properties of Amazonian convective clouds and their interaction with the land surface and atmospheric aerosols. Further use of the Parsivel2 DSD observations can be made to better understand precipitation characteristics and their variability during GoAmazon2014/15.
英文关键词cloud microphysical properties drop-size distribution rain rate cloud profiling radar wind profiling radar convection Amazon
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来源平台US Department of Energy (DOE)
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文献类型科技报告
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/7322
专题地球科学
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Schumacher, Courtney. Observations and Modeling of the Green Ocean Amazon 2014/15: Parsivel2 Field Campaign Report:DOE ARM Climate Research Facility, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA,2016.
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