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DOI10.1002/joc.5866
Tropopause trend across China from 1979 to 2016: A revisit with updated radiosonde measurements
Chen, Xinyan1; Guo, Jianping1; Yin, Jinfang1; Zhang, Yong2; Miao, Yucong1; Yun, Yuxing1; Liu, Lin1; Li, Jian1; Xu, Hui1; Hu, Kaixi3; Zhai, Panmao1
2019-02-01
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
ISSN0899-8418
EISSN1097-0088
出版年2019
卷号39期号:2页码:1117-1127
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Peoples R China
英文摘要

The long-term trend in tropopause has profound implications for the expansion of tropical zone and the variation of large-scale circulation. However, the changes of tropopause in China have not been explicitly investigated as yet. In this study, the trend of lapse rate tropopause (LRT) height over China has been comprehensively revisited for the period of 1979-2016, using the newly released quality-controlled radiosonde data from China Meteorological Administration. Results show that the LRT height in most parts of China shows a significant upwards trend with a rate of 370m/decade, most likely due to global warming. The fastest increase occurs in northwest region, followed by the low-latitude regions (15 degrees-25 degrees N), while the slowest increase occurs in the high-latitude regions (45 degrees-55 degrees N). Overall, the LRT height varies with latitudes, exhibiting a south high and north low pattern. In particular, high LRT height over low latitudes is found to be expanding rapidly polewards in recent years, in contrast to almost constant LRT height over mid and high latitudes. In terms of the seasonality, tropopause height reaches the peak in summer and bottom in winter. The frequency distribution in the vertical direction exhibits a bimodal pattern with the major peak mostly occurring at around 15km and a secondary peak occurring between 8 and 12km. This bimodal distribution is similar to the findings revealed in previous studies. Our findings offer important circumstantial observational evidence for the polewards expansion of the Tropics under global warming.


英文关键词lapse rate tropopause radiosonde seasonal variation spatial distribution trend
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000459665000035
WOS关键词PLANETARY BOUNDARY-LAYER ; TROPICAL TROPOPAUSE ; TIBETAN PLATEAU ; HEIGHT ; CHAMP ; CLIMATOLOGY ; TEMPERATURE ; STRATOSPHERE ; DEFINITION ; REANALYSIS
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/37366
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Meteorol Sci, State Key Lab Severe Weather, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China;
2.China Meteorol Adm, Meteorol Observat Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China;
3.China Meteorol Adm, Natl Meteorol Informat Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Xinyan,Guo, Jianping,Yin, Jinfang,et al. Tropopause trend across China from 1979 to 2016: A revisit with updated radiosonde measurements[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2019,39(2):1117-1127.
APA Chen, Xinyan.,Guo, Jianping.,Yin, Jinfang.,Zhang, Yong.,Miao, Yucong.,...&Zhai, Panmao.(2019).Tropopause trend across China from 1979 to 2016: A revisit with updated radiosonde measurements.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,39(2),1117-1127.
MLA Chen, Xinyan,et al."Tropopause trend across China from 1979 to 2016: A revisit with updated radiosonde measurements".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 39.2(2019):1117-1127.
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