GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1002/joc.5010
Exploring the feasibility of empirical, dynamical and combined probabilistic rainy season onset forecasts for Sao Paulo, Brazil
Coelho, Caio A. S.1; Firpo, Mari A. F.1; Maia, Aline H. N.2; MacLachlan, Craig3
2017-08-01
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
ISSN0899-8418
EISSN1097-0088
出版年2017
卷号37
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家Brazil; England
英文摘要

This study investigates the feasibility and presents an assessment of probabilistic rainy season onset forecasts for Sao Paulo, Brazil, located in a region with a well-defined wet season from mid-austral spring (October) to austral autumn (March/April). The probabilistic forecasts were produced with (1) a simple empirical Cox-regression model using July Nino-3 index as predictor, (2) the dynamical coupled atmosphere-land-surface-ocean-sea-ice model used in the UK Met Office Global Seasonal Forecast System (GloSea5) and (3) a procedure that combines the empirical and dynamical model onset probabilistic forecasts. The probabilistic forecast assessment was performed over the 1996-2009 retrospective forecast period for the event rainy season onset earlier (or later) than the historical (mean) onset date. The three investigated approaches resulted in similar discrimination ability of around 80%, which represents the probability of the probabilistic forecasts correctly distinguishing earlier from a later than mean onsets, suggesting good potential for rainy season onset forecasts for Sao Paulo. The robustness of this assessment for an extended period (longer than 1996-2009) and for a region (20 degrees S, 25 degrees S, 45 degrees W, 55 degrees W) that includes the city of Sao Paulo was checked, reinforcing the validity of the obtained results at both local and regional scales.


英文关键词rainy season onset probabilistic forecasts empirical dynamical and combined forecasts
领域气候变化
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000417298600028
WOS关键词MULTIVARIATE DATA-ANALYSIS ; PRECIPITATION PATTERNS ; SOUTHERN-OSCILLATION ; REGRESSION-MODELS ; EL-NINO ; MONSOON ; RESIDUALS ; AMERICA
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/37316
专题气候变化
作者单位1.Inst Nacl Pesquisas Espaciais, Ctr Previsao Tempo & Estudos Climat, Rodovia Presidente Dutra KM 40, BR-12630000 Cachoeira Paulista, SP, Brazil;
2.Empresa Brasileira Pesquisa Agr EMBRAPA Meio Ambi, Lab Geotecnol & Metodos Quantitat, Jaguariana, SP, Brazil;
3.Met Off Hadley Ctr, Exeter, Devon, England
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GB/T 7714
Coelho, Caio A. S.,Firpo, Mari A. F.,Maia, Aline H. N.,et al. Exploring the feasibility of empirical, dynamical and combined probabilistic rainy season onset forecasts for Sao Paulo, Brazil[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2017,37.
APA Coelho, Caio A. S.,Firpo, Mari A. F.,Maia, Aline H. N.,&MacLachlan, Craig.(2017).Exploring the feasibility of empirical, dynamical and combined probabilistic rainy season onset forecasts for Sao Paulo, Brazil.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,37.
MLA Coelho, Caio A. S.,et al."Exploring the feasibility of empirical, dynamical and combined probabilistic rainy season onset forecasts for Sao Paulo, Brazil".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 37(2017).
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