Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1002/joc.4763 |
Fast responses of climate system to carbon dioxide, aerosols and sulfate aerosols without the mediation of SST in the CMIP5 | |
Tian, Di1; Dong, Wenjie2,3; Gong, Daoyi1; Guo, Yan1; Yang, Shili1 | |
2017-03-15 | |
发表期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY |
ISSN | 0899-8418 |
EISSN | 1097-0088 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 37期号:3 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
英文摘要 | In this study, fast climate system responses to CO2, aerosols and sulfate aerosols are studied based on simulations of Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project Phase 5 (CMIP5) atmospheric models. We demonstrate that the fast climate adjustments caused by CO2 forcing lead to decreases in global annual mean cloud fractions, evaporation and precipitation and to increases in the global annual mean net radiative forcing and atmospheric water vapour content. The inhibition of rainfall is primarily caused by the reduced oceanic precipitation. Regionally, Africa, South Asia, East Asia and Australia exhibit pronounced increases in rainfall, which are presumably attributed to the strengthened summer monsoon caused by the increased land-sea thermal contrast. Aerosols and sulfate aerosols exhibit only a slight effect on the global hydrological cycle before global surface temperature changes. However, by affecting the land-sea thermal contrast, they can have profound effects on regional-scale hydrological cycles, such as those over southern Africa, South Asia and East Asia in the boreal summer. Moreover, the cloud fast feedback under the aerosol forcing is highly associated with the way of dealing with aerosols in the atmospheric model. |
英文关键词 | CMIP5 fast climate response CO2 aerosols sulfate aerosol |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000395349500003 |
WOS关键词 | EARTHS ENERGY IMBALANCE ; ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON ; IMPACT |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/37177 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China; 2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Atmospher Sci, 135 Xingang Xi Rd, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China; 3.Beijing Normal Univ, Future Earth Res Inst, Zhuhai Joint Innovat Ctr Climate Environm Ecosyst, Zhuhai, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Tian, Di,Dong, Wenjie,Gong, Daoyi,et al. Fast responses of climate system to carbon dioxide, aerosols and sulfate aerosols without the mediation of SST in the CMIP5[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2017,37(3). |
APA | Tian, Di,Dong, Wenjie,Gong, Daoyi,Guo, Yan,&Yang, Shili.(2017).Fast responses of climate system to carbon dioxide, aerosols and sulfate aerosols without the mediation of SST in the CMIP5.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,37(3). |
MLA | Tian, Di,et al."Fast responses of climate system to carbon dioxide, aerosols and sulfate aerosols without the mediation of SST in the CMIP5".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 37.3(2017). |
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