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DOI | 10.1002/joc.4734 |
Interdecadal variability of early summer monsoon rainfall over South China in association with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation | |
Wu, Xiaofei1,2; Mao, Jiangyu1,3 | |
2017-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
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ISSN | 0899-8418 |
EISSN | 1097-0088 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 37期号:2 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China |
英文摘要 | The interdecadal variability of early summer South China (SC) monsoon rainfall (SCMR) is investigated based on several long-term rainfall data sets from 1926 to 2013. Both correlation and composite analyses suggest a significant out-of-phase relationship between interdecadal fluctuations of SCMR and the preceding wintertime Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO), with negative (positive) PDO epochs favouring above-normal (below-normal) SCMR. The physical mechanism relating the wintertime PDO to the interdecadal variability of SCMR appears to take place via atmospheric and oceanic teleconnections. The below-normal SCMR is characterized by a meridionally arranged vortex (MAV) pattern across the East Asia-western North Pacific (WNP) sector, with an anomalous cyclone, an anomalous anticyclone and an anomalous cyclone occurring alternately over the South China Sea (SCS)-WNP, Yangtze Basin and Lake Baikal in the early summer. This may respond to the PDO-related positive sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies locally over the SCS-WNP and remotely over the tropical eastern Pacific, with the latter forcing anomalous Hadley and Walker circulations. SC is located directly under the divergent moisture environment of anomalous northeasterlies between the anomalous cyclone over the SCS-WNP and the anticyclone over the Yangtze Basin. Again, the below-normal SCMR is preceded by negative (positive) SST anomalies in the midlatitude North Pacific (tropical eastern Pacific) associated with positive PDO in wintertime. Such an anomalous SST pattern subsequently induces a strengthened and northward-shifted upper-tropospheric jet in early summer, leading to significant upper-tropospheric convergence over SC. The out-of-phase relationship between SCMR and wintertime PDO as well as related physical processes are validated by coupled model simulations. |
英文关键词 | interdecadal variability early summer monsoon rainfall Pacific Decadal Oscillation coupled model simulations |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000393415100012 |
WOS关键词 | SEASONAL FOOTPRINTING MECHANISM ; SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; TROPICAL PACIFIC ; NORTH PACIFIC ; EAST CHINA ; PART I ; ENSO ; PDO ; PRECIPITATION ; MIDLATITUDES |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/37029 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, POB 9804, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China; 3.Joint Ctr Global Change Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Xiaofei,Mao, Jiangyu. Interdecadal variability of early summer monsoon rainfall over South China in association with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2017,37(2). |
APA | Wu, Xiaofei,&Mao, Jiangyu.(2017).Interdecadal variability of early summer monsoon rainfall over South China in association with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,37(2). |
MLA | Wu, Xiaofei,et al."Interdecadal variability of early summer monsoon rainfall over South China in association with the Pacific Decadal Oscillation".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 37.2(2017). |
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