Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/aa7aae |
A review of and perspectives on global change modeling for Northern Eurasia | |
Monier, Erwan1; Kicklighter, David W.2; Sokolov, Andrei P.1; Zhuang, Qianlai3; Sokolik, Irina N.4; Lawford, Richard5; Kappas, Martin6; Paltsev, Sergey V.1; Groisman, Pavel Ya7,8 | |
2017-08-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 1748-9326 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 12期号:8 |
文章类型 | Review |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Germany; Russia |
英文摘要 | Northern Eurasia is made up of a complex and diverse set of physical, ecological, climatic and human systems, which provide important ecosystem services including the storage of substantial stocks of carbon in its terrestrial ecosystems. At the same time, the region has experienced dramatic climate change, natural disturbances and changes in land management practices over the past century. For these reasons, Northern Eurasia is both a critical region to understand and a complex system with substantial challenges for the modeling community. This review is designed to highlight the state of past and ongoing efforts of the research community to understand and model these environmental, socioeconomic, and climatic changes. We further aim to provide perspectives on the future direction of global change modeling to improve our understanding of the role of Northern Eurasia in the coupled human-Earth system. Modeling efforts have shown that environmental and socioeconomic changes in Northern Eurasia can have major impacts on biodiversity, ecosystems services, environmental sustainability, and the carbon cycle of the region, and beyond. These impacts have the potential to feedback onto and alter the global Earth system. We find that past and ongoing studies have largely focused on specific components of Earth system dynamics and have not systematically examined their feedbacks to the global Earth system and to society. We identify the crucial role of Earth system models in advancing our understanding of feedbacks within the region and with the global system. We further argue for the need for integrated assessment models (IAMs), a suite of models that couple human activity models to Earth system models, which are key to address many emerging issues that require a representation of the coupled human-Earth system. |
英文关键词 | global change Northern Eurasia NEESPI Earth system model integrated assessment model coupled human-Earth system |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000407206700001 |
WOS关键词 | EARTH SYSTEM MODELS ; BIRCH POLLEN EMISSION ; LAND-SURFACE MODEL ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CARBON SEQUESTRATION ; BOREAL FOREST ; REGIONAL CLIMATE ; EDDY COVARIANCE ; HIGH-LATITUDES ; TIEN-SHAN |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/36511 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.MIT, Joint Program Sci & Policy Global Change, 77 Massachusetts Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA; 2.Marine Biol Lab, Ctr Ecosyst, Woods Hole, MA 02543 USA; 3.Purdue Univ, Dept Earth & Atmospher Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA; 4.Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Earth & Atmospher Sci, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA; 5.Morgan State Univ, Baltimore, MD 21239 USA; 6.Georg August Univ Gottingen, Dept Cartog GIS & Remote Sensing, Gottingen, Germany; 7.North Carolina State Univ, Natl Ctr Environm Informat, NOAA, Asheville, NC USA; 8.RAS, PP Shirshov Inst Oceanol, Moscow, Russia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Monier, Erwan,Kicklighter, David W.,Sokolov, Andrei P.,et al. A review of and perspectives on global change modeling for Northern Eurasia[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,12(8). |
APA | Monier, Erwan.,Kicklighter, David W..,Sokolov, Andrei P..,Zhuang, Qianlai.,Sokolik, Irina N..,...&Groisman, Pavel Ya.(2017).A review of and perspectives on global change modeling for Northern Eurasia.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,12(8). |
MLA | Monier, Erwan,et al."A review of and perspectives on global change modeling for Northern Eurasia".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 12.8(2017). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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