Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1007/s00382-017-4065-3 |
Relationship between the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation and the onset of stratospheric final warming in the northern Hemisphere | |
Hu, Jinggao1,2; Li, Tim1,2; Xu, Haiming1 | |
2018-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | CLIMATE DYNAMICS |
ISSN | 0930-7575 |
EISSN | 1432-0894 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 51页码:3061-3075 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China; USA |
英文摘要 | The seasonal timing or onset date of the stratospheric final warming (SFWOD) events has a considerable interannual variability. This paper reports a statistically significant relationship between the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation (NPGO) and SFWOD in the Northern Hemisphere in two sub-periods (1951-1978 and 1979-2015). Specifically, in the first (second) sub-period, the NPGO is negatively (positively) linked with SFWOD. Composite analyses associated with anomalous NPGO years are conducted to diagnose the dynamic processes of the NPGO-SFWOD link. During 1951-1978, positive NPGO years tend to strengthen the Pacific-North America (PNA) pattern in the mid-troposphere in boreal winter. The strengthened PNA pattern in February leads to strong planetary wave activity in the extratropical stratosphere from late February to March and causes the early onset of SFW in early April. By contrast, a strengthened Western Pacific pattern from January to early February in negative NPGO years causes a burst of planetary waves in both the troposphere and extratropical stratosphere from late January to mid-February and results in more winter stratospheric sudden warming events, which, in turn, leads to a dormant spring and a late onset of SFW in late April. During 1979-2015, positive (negative) NPGO years strongly strengthen (weaken) the mid-tropospheric Aleutian low and the Western Pacific pattern from January to mid-March, leading to increased (decreased) planetary wavenumber-1 activity in the stratosphere from mid- to late winter and thus more (less) winter stratospheric sudden warming events and late (early) onsets of SFW in early May (mid-April). |
英文关键词 | North Pacific Gyre Oscillation Stratospheric final warming Spring season Stratospheric sudden warming Interannual time scale |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000444947600039 |
WOS关键词 | INTERANNUAL VARIABILITY ; VICTORIA MODE ; WINTER ; EVENTS ; TELECONNECTION ; CIRCULATION ; TROPOSPHERE ; IMPACTS ; VORTEX ; FIELD |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/36243 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Joint Int Res Lab Climate & Environm Change ILCEC, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteoro, Key Lab Meteorol Disaster,Minist Educ KLME, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Int Pacific Res Ctr, Dept Atmospher Sci, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, Jinggao,Li, Tim,Xu, Haiming. Relationship between the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation and the onset of stratospheric final warming in the northern Hemisphere[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2018,51:3061-3075. |
APA | Hu, Jinggao,Li, Tim,&Xu, Haiming.(2018).Relationship between the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation and the onset of stratospheric final warming in the northern Hemisphere.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,51,3061-3075. |
MLA | Hu, Jinggao,et al."Relationship between the North Pacific Gyre Oscillation and the onset of stratospheric final warming in the northern Hemisphere".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 51(2018):3061-3075. |
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