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DOI | 10.1007/s00382-016-3470-3 |
Understanding the Asian summer monsoon response to greenhouse warming: the relative roles of direct radiative forcing and sea surface temperature change | |
Li, Xiaoqiong1,2; Ting, Mingfang2 | |
2017-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | CLIMATE DYNAMICS
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ISSN | 0930-7575 |
EISSN | 1432-0894 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 49 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA |
英文摘要 | Future hydroclimate projections from state-of-the-art climate models show large uncertainty and model spread, particularly in the tropics and over the monsoon regions. The precipitation and circulation responses to rising greenhouse gases involve a fast component associated with direct radiative forcing and a slow component associated with sea surface temperature (SST) warming; the relative importance of the two may contribute to model discrepancies. In this study, regional hydroclimate responses to greenhouse warming are assessed using output from coupled general circulation models in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project-Phase 5 (CMIP5) and idealized atmospheric general circulation model experiments from the Atmosphere Model Intercomparison Project. The thermodynamic and dynamic mechanisms causing the rainfall changes are examined using moisture budget analysis. Results show that direct radiative forcing and SST change exert significantly different responses both over land and ocean. For most part of the Asian monsoon region, the summertime rainfall changes are dominated by the direct CO2 radiative effect through enhanced monsoon circulation. The response to SST warming shows a larger model spread compared to direct radiative forcing, possibly due to the cancellation between the thermodynamical and dynamical components. While the thermodynamical response of the Asian monsoon is robust across the models, there is a lack of consensus for the dynamical response among the models and weak multi-model mean responses in the CMIP5 ensemble, which may be related to the multiple physical processes evolving on different time scales. |
英文关键词 | Climate change Asian monsoon Greenhouse warming Radiative forcing Sea surface temperature |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000410803300038 |
WOS关键词 | ATMOSPHERIC CIRCULATION ; TROPICAL CIRCULATION ; HYDROLOGICAL CYCLE ; FUTURE PROJECTIONS ; THERMAL CONTRAST ; EAST-ASIA ; CLIMATE ; MODEL ; CO2 ; PRECIPITATION |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/35627 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Columbia Univ, Dept Earth & Environm Sci, 61 Rt 9W, Palisades, NY 10964 USA; 2.Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, 61 Rt 9W, Palisades, NY 10964 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Xiaoqiong,Ting, Mingfang. Understanding the Asian summer monsoon response to greenhouse warming: the relative roles of direct radiative forcing and sea surface temperature change[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2017,49. |
APA | Li, Xiaoqiong,&Ting, Mingfang.(2017).Understanding the Asian summer monsoon response to greenhouse warming: the relative roles of direct radiative forcing and sea surface temperature change.CLIMATE DYNAMICS,49. |
MLA | Li, Xiaoqiong,et al."Understanding the Asian summer monsoon response to greenhouse warming: the relative roles of direct radiative forcing and sea surface temperature change".CLIMATE DYNAMICS 49(2017). |
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