Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1002/fee.2390 |
Connecting ecosystem services science and policy in the field | |
JB Ruhl; James Salzman; Craig Anthony Arnold; Robin Craig; Keith Hirokawa; Lydia Olander; Margaret Palmer; Taylor H Ricketts | |
2021-08-09 | |
发表期刊 | Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment |
出版年 | 2021 |
英文摘要 | Conservation and provision of ecosystem services (ES) have been adopted as high-level policy in many countries, yet there has been surprisingly little application of these broad policies in the field; for example, ES are rarely considered in permit issuance or other discrete agency actions. This large implementation gap arises in part because the science that drove general policy interest in ES differs from the science needed for practical application. A better understanding of the environmental policy toolkit can guide more effective research to support agency decisions. Here, we outline the framework used to teach environmental policy instruments through the “Five P’s”: prescription, property, penalty, payment, and persuasion. We then discuss the discrete ES research required to effectively implement each tool. To support greater conservation of ES in the field, scientists and policy makers must clearly recognize what each needs from the other. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/340926 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | JB Ruhl,James Salzman,Craig Anthony Arnold,et al. Connecting ecosystem services science and policy in the field[J]. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment,2021. |
APA | JB Ruhl.,James Salzman.,Craig Anthony Arnold.,Robin Craig.,Keith Hirokawa.,...&Taylor H Ricketts.(2021).Connecting ecosystem services science and policy in the field.Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment. |
MLA | JB Ruhl,et al."Connecting ecosystem services science and policy in the field".Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment (2021). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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