Sports science in all fields

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	Sports science in all fields
	admin
	2021-09-30
发布年	2021
语种	英语
国家	法国
领域	地球科学 ; 资源环境
正文(英文)	The presence of scientists within elite training squads has become increasingly commonplace. Among other things, they study pedal strokes in cycling, muscle exertion in running, and decision-making processes in basketball. Discover some of the images highlighting the role played by researchers in sport. 1 During a race, a cyclist’s posture is key to optimising speed. The French cycling federation (FFC) works hand in hand with scientists to help athletes perfect theirs. Cyril Frésillon / LAAS / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share 2 Researchers use a rowing machine to record and study athletes’ movements and power generation abilities, looking to maximise performance and avoid injury. Cyril Frésillon / Pprime / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share 3 To obtain a complete overview of a cyclist’s movements, scientists use three different techniques including motion capture technology, as well as muscle exertion and pedalling speed monitoring. Cyril Frésillon / ISM / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share 4 Scientists have developed the SmartBoard, a sensor-equipped hangboard used by climbers to test and improve their performance. Athletes from the FFME French mountaineering and climbing federation used the board to prepare for the 2020 Olympic Games. Cyril Frésillon / ISM / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share 5 With the help of his team, Vance Bergeron developed the Carbon Trike, which he rode in the functional electric stimulation (FES) bike race during the 2016 edition of the Cybathlon, where disabled athletes, aided by technology, participate in sporting events. Frédérique Plas / UMR5672 / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share 6 Using the virtual reality simulator Virtushoot, scientists are able study how basketball players prepare for a penalty free throw. During this extremely technical action, in just a few seconds, a player assesses several parameters such as the distance, the angle, and the height of the basket. Cyril Frésillon / ISM / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share 7 By immersing a goalkeeper inside a handball court, virtual reality makes it possible to study the techniques used in blocking shots. Cyril Frésillon / ISM / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share 8 To elucidate the mechanics of running, researchers use sensors to measure muscle electrical activity in runners. Cyril Frésillon / ISM / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share 9 This treadmill, equipped with an anti-gravity air chamber, can simulate running on the moon surface. By removing the effects of gravity, scientists are able to study muscle behaviour in runners – yet another illustration of the boundless collaboration between science and sport. Cyril Frésillon / ISM / CNRS Photothèque Slideshow mode Share Share The mechanics of sea icePrevious Mars: Jezero crater really was a lake Next Keywords Cycling Rowing running basketball handball handisport Sport climbing Biomechanics
URL	查看原文
来源平台	CNRS News
文献类型	新闻
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/339165
专题	地球科学资源环境科学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	admin. Sports science in all fields. 2021.