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DOI10.1126/science.abi4742
Preventing type 1 diabetes in childhood
Colin M. Dayan; Rachel E. J. Besser; Richard A. Oram; William Hagopian; Manu Vatish; Owen Bendor-Samuel; Matthew D. Snape; John A. Todd
2021-07-30
发表期刊Science
出版年2021
英文摘要Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease in which the insulin-producing β cells of the pancreas are destroyed by T lymphocytes. Recent studies have demonstrated that monitoring for pancreatic islet autoantibodies, combined with genetic risk assessment, can identify most children who will develop T1D when they still have sufficient β cell function to control glucose concentrations without the need for insulin. In addition, there has been recent success in secondary prevention using immunotherapy to delay the progression of preclinical disease, and primary prevention approaches to inhibiting the initiating autoimmune process have entered large-scale clinical trials. By changing the focus of T1D management from late diagnosis and insulin replacement to early diagnosis and β cell preservation, we can anticipate a future without the need for daily insulin injections for children with T1D.
领域气候变化 ; 资源环境
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/335503
专题气候变化
资源环境科学
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GB/T 7714
Colin M. Dayan,Rachel E. J. Besser,Richard A. Oram,et al. Preventing type 1 diabetes in childhood[J]. Science,2021.
APA Colin M. Dayan.,Rachel E. J. Besser.,Richard A. Oram.,William Hagopian.,Manu Vatish.,...&John A. Todd.(2021).Preventing type 1 diabetes in childhood.Science.
MLA Colin M. Dayan,et al."Preventing type 1 diabetes in childhood".Science (2021).
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