GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1029/2021GL093623
In-situ Measurements of Electron Temperature and Density in Mars’ Dayside Ionosphere
R. E. Ergun; L. A. Andersson; C. M. Fowler; S. A. Thaller; R. V. Yelle
2021-06-22
发表期刊Geophysical Research Letters
出版年2021
英文摘要

We present dayside electron temperature (Te) and density altitude profiles at Mars from MAVEN satellite deep-dip orbits. The data are after recalibration of the Langmuir Probe and Waves instrument that results in reduced uncertainties to as low as +82 oK. At MAVEN's lowest altitudes, (∼120 to ∼135 km), the measured values of Te are, after uncertainties, higher than those predicted by several modeling efforts. To better understand this discrepancy, we perform a basic heat-transfer analysis for two specific dayside deep dips. The analysis supports that CO2 excitation/deexcitation of its lowest-energy vibrational states dominates energy transfer to and from electrons. We hypothesize that the discrepancy between the measured and modeled Te is due to (1) the coupling of Te to CO2 vibrational temperatures combined with a non-LTE (local thermal equilibrium) excess of excited CO2 and/or (2) a non-Maxwellian electron distribution that moderates CO2 cooling.

领域气候变化
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/333755
专题气候变化
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R. E. Ergun,L. A. Andersson,C. M. Fowler,等. In-situ Measurements of Electron Temperature and Density in Mars’ Dayside Ionosphere[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2021.
APA R. E. Ergun,L. A. Andersson,C. M. Fowler,S. A. Thaller,&R. V. Yelle.(2021).In-situ Measurements of Electron Temperature and Density in Mars’ Dayside Ionosphere.Geophysical Research Letters.
MLA R. E. Ergun,et al."In-situ Measurements of Electron Temperature and Density in Mars’ Dayside Ionosphere".Geophysical Research Letters (2021).
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