Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1029/2017JD027391 |
Different Global Precipitation Responses to Solar, Volcanic, and Greenhouse Gas Forcings | |
Liu, Fei1,2; Zhao, Tianlang1,2; Wang, Bin3,4; Liu, Jian5; Luo, Wubian1,2 | |
2018-04-27 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES |
ISSN | 2169-897X |
EISSN | 2169-8996 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 123期号:8页码:4060-4072 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China; USA |
英文摘要 | Understanding climate change caused by different external forcings is an urgent need for crisis management and sustainable economic development. It remains unclear how differently global precipitation changes in response to global temperature variations induced by the change of individual solar, volcanic, or greenhouse gas (GHG) forcings. We address this issue by performing three last millennium simulations under each of these individual forcings with the Community Earth System Model version 1.0. The results show that all three forcings can excite strong low-frequency variations that are longer than one decade, that is, global warming under strong solar radiation or high GHG concentration and global cooling under frequent volcanic eruptions. For a given global temperature change, the global precipitation change under volcanic forcing is larger than that under solar and GHG forcings. The reason is that the volcanic forcing induces the strongest solar irradiance change in the wet tropics. Among the three forcings we examined, the GHG forcing excites the strongest high-latitude warming, especially the Arctic amplification of global warming. There is no Arctic amplification of temperature decrease under the volcanic forcing-induced global cooling. The volcanic forcing weakens the Intertropical Convergence Zone and reduces precipitation. The results suggest that while volcanic eruptions can reduce precipitation, they do not mitigate the Arctic amplification of temperature increase under the GHG-induced warming. The underlying mechanisms for these different climate responses are also discussed. |
英文关键词 | Arctic amplification ITCZ amplification solar forcing volcanic forcing GHG forcing geoengineering |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000433071200014 |
WOS关键词 | STRATOSPHERIC SULFUR INJECTIONS ; POLAR AMPLIFICATION ; ALBEDO ENHANCEMENT ; TROPICAL PACIFIC ; LAST MILLENNIUM ; AIR-TEMPERATURE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SEA-ICE ; IMPACT ; MODEL |
WOS类目 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/32229 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Earth Syst Modeling Ctr, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; 2.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Climate Dynam Res Ctr, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; 3.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Atmospher Sci, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA; 4.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Atmosphere Ocean Res Ctr, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA; 5.Nanjing Normal Univ, Sch Geog Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Virtual Geog Environm, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Fei,Zhao, Tianlang,Wang, Bin,et al. Different Global Precipitation Responses to Solar, Volcanic, and Greenhouse Gas Forcings[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,2018,123(8):4060-4072. |
APA | Liu, Fei,Zhao, Tianlang,Wang, Bin,Liu, Jian,&Luo, Wubian.(2018).Different Global Precipitation Responses to Solar, Volcanic, and Greenhouse Gas Forcings.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES,123(8),4060-4072. |
MLA | Liu, Fei,et al."Different Global Precipitation Responses to Solar, Volcanic, and Greenhouse Gas Forcings".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES 123.8(2018):4060-4072. |
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