Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1029/2021GL092609 |
Persistent Stratospheric Warming due to 2019‐20 Australian Wildfire Smoke | |
Pengfei Yu; Sean M. Davis; Owen Brian Toon; Robert W. Portmann; Charles G. Bardeen; John E. Barnes; Hagen Telg; Christopher Maloney; Karen H. Rosenlof | |
2021-03-29 | |
发表期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters |
出版年 | 2021 |
英文摘要 | Australian wildfires burning from December 2019 to January 2020 injected approximately 0.9 Tg of smoke into the stratosphere; this is the largest amount observed in the satellite era. A comparison of numerical simulations to satellite observations of the plume rise suggests that the smoke mass contained 2.5% black carbon. Model calculations project a 1 K warming in the stratosphere of the Southern Hemisphere mid‐latitudes for more than 6 months following the injection of black‐carbon containing smoke. The 2020 average global mean clear sky effective radiative forcing at top of atmosphere is estimated to be ‐0.03 W m‐2 with a surface value of ‐0.32 W m‐2. Assuming that smoke particles coat with sulfuric acid in the stratosphere and have similar heterogeneous reaction rates as sulfate aerosol, we estimate a smoke‐induced chemical decrease in total column ozone of 10‐20 Dobson units from August to December in mid‐high southern latitudes. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/321046 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Pengfei Yu,Sean M. Davis,Owen Brian Toon,等. Persistent Stratospheric Warming due to 2019‐20 Australian Wildfire Smoke[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2021. |
APA | Pengfei Yu.,Sean M. Davis.,Owen Brian Toon.,Robert W. Portmann.,Charles G. Bardeen.,...&Karen H. Rosenlof.(2021).Persistent Stratospheric Warming due to 2019‐20 Australian Wildfire Smoke.Geophysical Research Letters. |
MLA | Pengfei Yu,et al."Persistent Stratospheric Warming due to 2019‐20 Australian Wildfire Smoke".Geophysical Research Letters (2021). |
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