GSTDTAP  > 气候变化
DOI10.1029/2020GL092288
Intensification and driven forces of the pastoralism in Northern China since 5.7 ka ago
Xiaozhong Huang; Jun Zhang; Lele Ren; Shengrui Zhang; Fahu Chen
2021-03-15
发表期刊Geophysical Research Letters
出版年2021
英文摘要

Initiation and development of pastoralism in northern China, and the mechanisms involved, are poorly understood. Here we use analyses of Sporormiella‐type coprophilous fungal spores in a well‐dated sediment core from Lake Gonghai in northern China, together with other sequence of fungal spores to reconstruct the population dynamics of large herbivores during the Holocene. Comparison of the results with palaeoclimatic and zooarchaeological records suggests that grazing appeared at ∼5.7‐5.5 ka and further intensified again after ∼4.2‐4.0 ka. The changes represent two stages of the migration of herdsmen from the steppe regions in inner East Asia eastward and/or southward into northern China, and we propose that the occurrence of drought and cooling climate were responsible. The rapid intensification of pastoralism after ∼3.6 ka may have been promoted by wider use of horses and development of grasslands in northern China. Intensified grazing activity potentially has contributed to methane increase during the late Holocene.

领域气候变化
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/319867
专题气候变化
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GB/T 7714
Xiaozhong Huang,Jun Zhang,Lele Ren,et al. Intensification and driven forces of the pastoralism in Northern China since 5.7 ka ago[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2021.
APA Xiaozhong Huang,Jun Zhang,Lele Ren,Shengrui Zhang,&Fahu Chen.(2021).Intensification and driven forces of the pastoralism in Northern China since 5.7 ka ago.Geophysical Research Letters.
MLA Xiaozhong Huang,et al."Intensification and driven forces of the pastoralism in Northern China since 5.7 ka ago".Geophysical Research Letters (2021).
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