Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1787/ca9d8479-en |
The inequalities-environment nexus | |
OECD | |
2021-03-08 | |
出版年 | 2021 |
国家 | 国际 |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
英文摘要 | The COVID-19 crisis has amplified the urgency of addressing together the dual challenges of inequality and environmental degradation. This paper contributes to the debate on the inequalities-environment nexus by analysing the consequences of the environmental degradation and of environmental policies on four well-being dimensions: health, income and wealth, work and job quality, and safety. The analysis shows that the impacts of environmental degradation tends to be concentrated among vulnerable groups and households. At the same, the benefits and costs of environmental policies are also likely to be unevenly distributed across households. In this context, policy packages for an inclusive green transition should aim at: (i) mitigating the possible regressive impact of pricing environmental externalities, (ii) investing in human capital and upgrading skills to facilitate labour reallocation, (iii) addressing systemic inequalities with sectoral and place-based policies, (iv) ensuring efficient and responsive governance. The paper concludes by highlighting the need for an effective framework to measure progress towards a people-centred green recovery, and possible areas of future work. |
URL | 查看原文 |
来源平台 | OECD iLibrary |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 科技报告 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/317095 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | OECD. The inequalities-environment nexus,2021. |
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