Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
From trade-offs to synergies in food security and biodiversity conservation | |
Hanspach, Jan; Abson, David J.; Collier, Neil French; Dorresteijn, Ine; Schultner, Jannik; Fischer, Joern | |
2017-11-01 | |
发表期刊 | FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT |
ISSN | 1540-9295 |
EISSN | 1540-9309 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 15期号:9 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Germany |
英文摘要 | Providing universal food security and conserving biodiversity are prominent challenges facing humanity in the 21st century. Typically, these challenges are believed to involve a trade-off, especially in farming landscapes of the Global South. We conducted a multivariate analysis of social-ecological data from 110 landscapes in the Global South, and found that different system characteristics lead to partly predictable outcomes, resulting either in trade-offs or, unexpectedly, in synergies (mutual benefits) between food security and biodiversity. Specifically, these synergies are fostered by social equity, by reliable access to local land, and by increasing social capital (eg maintenance of traditions) and human capital (eg health). In contrast, we also found high degrees of food security in landscapes with adequate infrastructure, market access, and financial capital, but this increased security came at the expense of biodiversity. Our findings demonstrate that a social-ecological systems perspective can help to identify previously unrecognized synergies between food security and biodiversity conservation. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000414241000015 |
WOS关键词 | AGRICULTURAL INTENSIFICATION ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; SUSTAINABILITY ; EQUITY |
WOS类目 | Ecology ; Environmental Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/31626 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
作者单位 | Leuphana Univ Lueneburg, Fac Sustainabil, Luneburg, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hanspach, Jan,Abson, David J.,Collier, Neil French,et al. From trade-offs to synergies in food security and biodiversity conservation[J]. FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,2017,15(9). |
APA | Hanspach, Jan,Abson, David J.,Collier, Neil French,Dorresteijn, Ine,Schultner, Jannik,&Fischer, Joern.(2017).From trade-offs to synergies in food security and biodiversity conservation.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,15(9). |
MLA | Hanspach, Jan,et al."From trade-offs to synergies in food security and biodiversity conservation".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 15.9(2017). |
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