GSTDTAP  > 资源环境科学
DOI10.1111/ele.13106
Biodiversity monitoring, earth observations and the ecology of scale
Anderson, Christopher B.1,2
2018-10-01
发表期刊ECOLOGY LETTERS
ISSN1461-023X
EISSN1461-0248
出版年2018
卷号21期号:10页码:1572-1585
文章类型Review
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

Human activity and land-use change are dramatically altering the sizes, geographical distributions and functioning of biological populations worldwide, with tremendous consequences for human well-being. Yet our ability to measure, monitor and forecast biodiversity change - crucial to addressing it - remains limited. Biodiversity monitoring systems are being developed to improve this capacity by deriving metrics of change from an array of insitu data (e.g. field plots or species occurrence records) and Earth observations (EO; e.g. satellite or airborne imagery). However, there are few ecologically based frameworks for integrating these data into meaningful metrics of biodiversity change. Here, I describe how concepts of pattern and scale in ecology could be used to design such a framework. I review three core topics: the role of scale in measuring and modelling biodiversity patterns with EO, scale-dependent challenges linking insitu and EO data and opportunities to apply concepts of pattern and scale to EO to improve biodiversity mapping. From this analysis emerges an actionable approach for measuring, monitoring and forecasting biodiversity change, highlighting key opportunities to establish EO as the backbone of global-scale, science-driven conservation.


英文关键词Biodiversity monitoring biogeography Earth observations modelling pattern scale spatial ecology
领域资源环境
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000444413300012
WOS关键词SPECIES DISTRIBUTION MODELS ; SPATIAL-RESOLUTION ; BETA-DIVERSITY ; SUSTAINING BIODIVERSITY ; DATA DIMENSIONALITY ; FOREST DISTURBANCE ; ALPHA-DIVERSITY ; TIME-SERIES ; WIDE-RANGE ; SATELLITE
WOS类目Ecology
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/31308
专题资源环境科学
作者单位1.Stanford Univ, Dept Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA;
2.Stanford Univ, Ctr Conservat Biol, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
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GB/T 7714
Anderson, Christopher B.. Biodiversity monitoring, earth observations and the ecology of scale[J]. ECOLOGY LETTERS,2018,21(10):1572-1585.
APA Anderson, Christopher B..(2018).Biodiversity monitoring, earth observations and the ecology of scale.ECOLOGY LETTERS,21(10),1572-1585.
MLA Anderson, Christopher B.."Biodiversity monitoring, earth observations and the ecology of scale".ECOLOGY LETTERS 21.10(2018):1572-1585.
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