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DOI | 10.1126/science.aba8026 |
Host succinate is an activation signal for Salmonella virulence during intracellular infection | |
Gili Rosenberg; Dror Yehezkel; Dotan Hoffman; Camilla Ciolli Mattioli; Moran Fremder; Hadar Ben-Arosh; Leia Vainman; Noa Nissani; Shelly Hen-Avivi; Shirley Brenner; Maxim Itkin; Sergey Malitsky; Ehud Ohana; Noa Bossel Ben-Moshe; Roi Avraham | |
2021-01-22 | |
发表期刊 | Science |
出版年 | 2021 |
英文摘要 | Extensive metabolic rewiring occurs in various immune cells during the course of infection. Whether these changes can be exploited by intracellular pathogens remains an open question. Rosenberg et al. report that infection with Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium ( S. Tm) induces the accumulation of the metabolite succinate in macrophages (see the Perspective by Lynch and Lesser). This key intermediate in the citric acid cycle activates virulence genes in S. Tm, leading to microbial resistance. Moreover, the active transport of succinate through the C4-dicarboxylate transporter DcuB is required for S. Tm virulence and survival within macrophages. Sensing of citric acid cycle intermediates may more generally serve as a cue to initiate the resistance programs of intracellular pathogens. Science , this issue p. [400][1]; see also p. [344][2] Key to the success of intracellular pathogens is the ability to sense and respond to a changing host cell environment. Macrophages exposed to microbial products undergo metabolic changes that drive inflammatory responses. However, the role of macrophage metabolic reprogramming in bacterial adaptation to the intracellular environment has not been explored. Here, using metabolic profiling and dual RNA sequencing, we show that succinate accumulation in macrophages is sensed by intracellular Salmonella Typhimurium ( S. Tm) to promote antimicrobial resistance and type III secretion. S . Tm lacking the succinate uptake transporter DcuB displays impaired survival in macrophages and in mice. Thus, S . Tm co-opts the metabolic reprogramming of infected macrophages as a signal that induces its own virulence and survival, providing an additional perspective on metabolic host–pathogen cross-talk. [1]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.aba8026 [2]: /lookup/doi/10.1126/science.abf8414 |
领域 | 气候变化 ; 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/312368 |
专题 | 气候变化 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gili Rosenberg,Dror Yehezkel,Dotan Hoffman,et al. Host succinate is an activation signal for Salmonella virulence during intracellular infection[J]. Science,2021. |
APA | Gili Rosenberg.,Dror Yehezkel.,Dotan Hoffman.,Camilla Ciolli Mattioli.,Moran Fremder.,...&Roi Avraham.(2021).Host succinate is an activation signal for Salmonella virulence during intracellular infection.Science. |
MLA | Gili Rosenberg,et al."Host succinate is an activation signal for Salmonella virulence during intracellular infection".Science (2021). |
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