Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.5194/acp-17-10367-2017 |
Effects of atmospheric transport and trade on air pollution mortality in China | |
Zhao, Hongyan1; Li, Xin1; Zhang, Qiang1; Jiang, Xujia1,2; Lin, Jintai3; Peters, Glen G.4; Li, Meng1; Geng, Guannan1; Zheng, Bo2; Huo, Hong5; Zhang, Lin3; Wang, Haikun6; Davis, Steven J.1,7; He, Kebin1,2 | |
2017-09-05 | |
发表期刊 | ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS |
ISSN | 1680-7316 |
EISSN | 1680-7324 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 17期号:17 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Peoples R China; Norway; USA |
英文摘要 | Air quality is a major environmental concern in China, where premature deaths due to air pollution have exceeded 1 million people per year in recent years. Here, using a novel coupling of economic, physical and epidemiological models, we estimate the premature mortality related to anthropogenic outdoor PM2.5 air pollution in seven regions of China in 2010 and show for the first time how the distribution of these deaths in China is determined by a combination of economic activities and physical transport of pollution in the atmosphere. We find that 33% (338 600 premature deaths) of China's PM2.5-related premature mortality in 2010 were caused by pollutants emitted in a different region of the country and transported in the atmosphere, especially from north to south and from east to west. Trade further extended the cross-regional impact; 56% of (568 900 premature deaths) China's PM2.5-related premature mortality was related to consumption in another region, including 423 800 (42% of total) and 145 100 (14 %) premature deaths from domestic consumption and international trade respectively. Our results indicate that multilateral and multi-stage cooperation under a regional sustainable development framework is in urgent need to mitigate air pollution and related health impacts, and efforts to reduce the health impacts of air pollution in China should be prioritized according to the source and location of emissions, the type and economic value of the emitting activities, and the related patterns of consumption. |
领域 | 地球科学 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000409247100001 |
WOS关键词 | PARTICULATE-MATTER ; GLOBAL BURDEN ; SUPPLY CHAIN ; EMISSIONS ; PM2.5 ; CONSUMPTION ; DISEASE ; IMPACTS ; ADJOINT ; ATTRIBUTION |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/30494 |
专题 | 地球科学 |
作者单位 | 1.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Key Lab Earth Syst Modelling, Minist Educ, Beijing, Peoples R China; 2.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing, Peoples R China; 3.Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Lab Climate & Ocean Atmosphere Studies, Beijing, Peoples R China; 4.Ctr Int Climate & Environm Res Oslo, N-0318 Oslo, Norway; 5.Tsinghua Univ, Inst Energy Environm & Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China; 6.Nanjing Univ, Sch Environm, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; 7.Univ Calif Irvine, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Irvine, CA 92697 USA |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Hongyan,Li, Xin,Zhang, Qiang,et al. Effects of atmospheric transport and trade on air pollution mortality in China[J]. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,2017,17(17). |
APA | Zhao, Hongyan.,Li, Xin.,Zhang, Qiang.,Jiang, Xujia.,Lin, Jintai.,...&He, Kebin.(2017).Effects of atmospheric transport and trade on air pollution mortality in China.ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS,17(17). |
MLA | Zhao, Hongyan,et al."Effects of atmospheric transport and trade on air pollution mortality in China".ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS 17.17(2017). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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