'Internet of Bodies,' COVID-19 as a Preexisting Condition, Preventive Health Care: RAND Weekly Recap

GSTDTAP > 资源环境科学

	'Internet of Bodies,' COVID-19 as a Preexisting Condition, Preventive Health Care: RAND Weekly Recap
	admin
	2020-11-06
发布年	2020
语种	英语
国家	美国
领域	资源环境
正文(英文)	We discuss the risks and benefits of a potential "Internet of Bodies" revolution; what happens if the ACA is struck down and COVID-19 is considered a preexisting condition; a drop in the use of preventive care; schools' pandemic preparedness; how much Americans value their health during the pandemic; and why the election won't affect U.S. Indo-Pacific strategy. Design by Alyson Youngblood/RAND Corporation The Internet of Bodies Will Change Everything, for Better or Worse Digital pills that tell your doctor when you've taken your medicine. Artificial pancreases that automate insulin dosing for diabetics. Smart diapers that alert parents when their baby needs to be changed. We're approaching an explosion of devices that monitor the human body, collect personal information, and transmit that data over the internet. This “Internet of Bodies” could transform everything. In a new study, RAND researchers examine the potential benefits and risks of an IoB revolution. They also identify how to address the looming privacy, security, and ethical concerns. Photo by ajaykampani/Getty Images COVID-19: Preexisting Condition in a Post-ACA World? Next week, the Supreme Court will consider another legal challenge to the Affordable Care Act. If the ACA is struck down, then protections for preexisting conditions will go with it. And according to RAND experts, insurance companies could consider COVID-19 a preexisting condition. Because there are chronic problems associated with some COVID-19 cases, insurers might put restrictions on anyone who had a confirmed case. If the ACA is ruled unconstitutional, then policymakers will need to consider the implications for millions of COVID-19 survivors. Photo by creativeneko/Getty Images Use of Preventive Health Care Has Dropped Significantly During the first two months of the COVID-19 lockdown, Americans dramatically reduced their use of preventive and elective health care. That's according to a new RAND study. This reduction came despite an enormous increase in the use of telemedicine. But of course, many diagnostic procedures can't take place online. For example, the number of mammograms and colonoscopies dropped by more than 65 percent. Delaying such procedures for a few months likely won't cause harm, but skipping them entirely could lead to negative health consequences. The principal at Phoebe A. Hearst Elementary School hands a laptop to a student's parent in Sacramento, California, April 10, 2020 Photo by Rich Pedroncelli/AP Schools Need to Better Prepare for the Next Crisis This past spring, nearly every school in America had to quickly shift to distance learning. A recent RAND survey asked principals how prepared they were for this challenge. Two-thirds said that they had already provided students in need with laptops or other devices. But less than half had trained teachers in online instruction. Overall, the results point to a need to better prepare for future crises that could shut down schools. Fortunately, principals are already focused on planning for such disruptions. Customers are served at the Destiny USA mall after COVID-19 restrictions were eased in Syracuse, New York, July 10, 2020 Photo by Maranie Staab/Reuters How Much Do Americans Value Their Health? Do Americans believe that limiting the spread of COVID-19 justifies the social and economic costs of physical-distancing measures? To find out, RAND researchers conducted a survey designed to emphasize the perspectives of poor, non-white populations—those disproportionately shouldering the social and economic burdens of the pandemic. Overall, respondents placed a high priority on health, even when limits to individual liberties and the economy were implied. But it's worth noting that there were major differences between white and non-white respondents. Photo by studiocasper/Getty Images Why the Election Won't Change U.S. Indo-Pacific Strategy The outcome of the U.S. presidential election will be consequential in many ways. But no matter who wins, America's Indo-Pacific strategy, which aims to ensure that the region stays “free and open,” will likely remain unchanged. “Trump and Biden's positions are virtually indistinguishable,” says RAND's Derek Grossman. What's more, there's bipartisan agreement on countering Beijing's assertiveness. Get Weekly Updates from RAND If you enjoyed this weekly recap, consider subscribing to Policy Currents, our newsletter and podcast. Stay Informed RAND Policy Currents Email Subscribe to the podcast. Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on LinkedIn
URL	查看原文
来源平台	RAND Corporation
文献类型	新闻
条目标识符	http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/301627
专题	资源环境科学
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	admin. 'Internet of Bodies,' COVID-19 as a Preexisting Condition, Preventive Health Care: RAND Weekly Recap. 2020.