Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1029/2020WR028100 |
Strategies for simplifying reactive transport models ‐ a Bayesian model comparison | |
Aline Schä; fer Rodrigues Silva; Anneli Guthke; Marvin Hö; ge; Olaf A. Cirpka; Wolfgang Nowak | |
2020-10-24 | |
发表期刊 | Water Resources Research |
出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | For simulating reactive transport on aquifer‐scale, various modeling approaches have been proposed. They vary considerably in their computational demands and in the amount of data needed for their calibration. Typically, the more complex a model is, the more data are required to sufficiently constrain its parameters. In this study, we assess a set of five models that simulate aerobic respiration and denitrification in a heterogeneous aquifer at quasi‐steady state. In a probabilistic framework, we test whether simplified approaches can be used as alternatives to the most detailed model. The simplifications are achieved by neglecting processes such as dispersion or biomass dynamics, or by replacing spatial discretization with travel‐time‐based coordinates. We use the model justifiability analysis proposed by Schöniger et al. [2015a] to determine how similar the simplified models are to the reference model. This analysis rests on the principles of Bayesian model selection and performs a tradeoff between goodness‐of‐fit to reference data and model complexity, which is important for the reliability of predictions. Results show that, in principle, the simplified models are able to reproduce the predictions of the reference model in the considered scenario. Yet, it became evident that it can be challenging to define appropriate ranges for effective parameters of simplified models. This issue can lead to overly wide predictive distributions, which counteract the apparent simplicity of the models. We found that performing the justifiability analysis on the case of model simplification is an objective and comprehensive approach to assess the suitability of candidate models with different levels of detail. |
领域 | 资源环境 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/300196 |
专题 | 资源环境科学 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Aline Schä,fer Rodrigues Silva,Anneli Guthke,等. Strategies for simplifying reactive transport models ‐ a Bayesian model comparison[J]. Water Resources Research,2020. |
APA | Aline Schä.,fer Rodrigues Silva.,Anneli Guthke.,Marvin Hö.,ge.,...&Wolfgang Nowak.(2020).Strategies for simplifying reactive transport models ‐ a Bayesian model comparison.Water Resources Research. |
MLA | Aline Schä,et al."Strategies for simplifying reactive transport models ‐ a Bayesian model comparison".Water Resources Research (2020). |
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