Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1007/s10584-017-2123-9 |
Epistemic and ethical trade-offs in decision analytical modelling | |
Vezer, Martin1,2,6; Bakker, Alexander1,7; Keller, Klaus1,3,4; Tuana, Nancy2,5 | |
2018-03-01 | |
发表期刊 | CLIMATIC CHANGE |
ISSN | 0165-0009 |
EISSN | 1573-1480 |
出版年 | 2018 |
卷号 | 147页码:1-10 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | USA; Canada; Netherlands |
英文摘要 | Designing decision analytical models requires making choices that can involve a range of trade-offs and interactions between epistemic and ethical considerations. Such choices include determining the complexity of a model and deciding what types of risk will be assessed. Here, we demonstrate how model design choices can involve trade-offs between the epistemic benefits of representational completeness and simplicity, which interact with ethical considerations about fairness and human life. We illustrate this point by focusing on modeling studies that assess flood risks in New Orleans, Louisiana. Addressing the ethical and epistemic implications of model design choices can help clarify the scope of factors necessary to inform ethically sound and economically efficient decision-making. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000425959700001 |
WOS关键词 | NEW-ORLEANS ; FLOOD DEFENSE ; KATRINA ; LEVEL ; RISK ; IMPACTS ; LIFE |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/29994 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Penn State Univ, Earth & Environm Syst Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 2.Penn State Univ, Rock Eth Inst, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 3.Penn State Univ, Dept Geosci, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 4.Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Engn & Publ Policy, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA; 5.Penn State Univ, Dept Philosophy, University Pk, PA 16802 USA; 6.Sustainalytics, 215 Spadina Ave, Toronto, ON M5T 2C7, Canada; 7.Minist Infrastruct & Water Management, Rijkswaterstaat, Utrecht, Netherlands |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Vezer, Martin,Bakker, Alexander,Keller, Klaus,et al. Epistemic and ethical trade-offs in decision analytical modelling[J]. CLIMATIC CHANGE,2018,147:1-10. |
APA | Vezer, Martin,Bakker, Alexander,Keller, Klaus,&Tuana, Nancy.(2018).Epistemic and ethical trade-offs in decision analytical modelling.CLIMATIC CHANGE,147,1-10. |
MLA | Vezer, Martin,et al."Epistemic and ethical trade-offs in decision analytical modelling".CLIMATIC CHANGE 147(2018):1-10. |
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