GSTDTAP  > 地球科学
DOI10.1175/JAS-D-16-0158.1
The Simulated Response of Diurnal Mountain Winds to Regionally Enhanced Warming Caused by the Snow Albedo Feedback
Letcher, Theodore W.; Minder, Justin R.
2017
发表期刊JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
ISSN0022-4928
EISSN1520-0469
出版年2017
卷号74期号:1
文章类型Article
语种英语
国家USA
英文摘要

The snow albedo feedback (SAF) is an important climate feature of mountain regions with transient snow cover. In these regions, where patterns of snow cover are largely determined by the underlying terrain, the SAF is highly variable in space and time. Under climate warming, these variations may affect the development of diurnal mountain winds either by altering the thermal contrast between high and low elevations or by increasing boundary layer mixing. In this study, high-resolution regional climate modeling experiments are used to investigate and characterize how the SAF modulates changes in diurnal wind systems in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado and Utah during the spring when SAF strength is at a maximum. Two separate 7-yr pseudo-global warming climate change experiments with differing model configurations are examined. An evaluation of the control simulations against a mesoscale network of observations reveals that the models perform reasonably well at simulating diurnal mountain winds within this region. In the experiment with a strong SAF, there is a clear increase in the strength of daytime upslope flow under climate warming, which leads to increased convergence and cloudiness near the snow margin. Additionally, there is a decrease in the strength of nighttime downslope flows. In the simulation with a weaker SAF, the results are generally similar but less pronounced. In both experiments, an altered thermal contrast, rather than increased boundary layer mixing, appears to be the primary mechanism driving changes in diurnal mountain wind systems in this region.


领域地球科学
收录类别SCI-E
WOS记录号WOS:000392419300004
WOS关键词CLIMATE MODEL ; COLORADO ; TERRAIN ; COVER ; IMPLEMENTATION ; SYSTEMS ; OZONE
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/29674
专题地球科学
作者单位SUNY Albany, 1400 Washington Ave, Albany, NY 12222 USA
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Letcher, Theodore W.,Minder, Justin R.. The Simulated Response of Diurnal Mountain Winds to Regionally Enhanced Warming Caused by the Snow Albedo Feedback[J]. JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2017,74(1).
APA Letcher, Theodore W.,&Minder, Justin R..(2017).The Simulated Response of Diurnal Mountain Winds to Regionally Enhanced Warming Caused by the Snow Albedo Feedback.JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,74(1).
MLA Letcher, Theodore W.,et al."The Simulated Response of Diurnal Mountain Winds to Regionally Enhanced Warming Caused by the Snow Albedo Feedback".JOURNAL OF THE ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 74.1(2017).
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