Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1029/2020GL089935 |
Transport and deposition patterns of particles laden by rising submarine hydrothermal plumes | |
Yingzhong Lou; Zhiguo He; Xiqiu Han | |
2020-09-22 | |
发表期刊 | Geophysical Research Letters
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出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | Transport and deposition behavior of mineral particles driven by hydrothermal plumes along mid‐ocean ridges is one of the least understood processes in geoscience. We reveal the mechanism and three typical transport patterns of particles emitted from submarine vents and subsequently laden by plumes in the stratified deep ocean with or without crossflows, i.e., suspension, near‐vent deposition, and long‐distance transport, by developing a Lagrangian model coupled with a computational fluid dynamics model and using in‐situ measurements as model inputs. These particle trajectories suggest a general expression that predicts the linear variation of deposition location with the reciprocal of settling velocity, which potentially leads to a power‐law distribution of sediment mass along the radial direction. This hydrodynamic mechanism provides a new perspective on the accumulation of sediments near hydrothermal vents, indicating the critical role of the entrainment of plumes and consequent vortex systems in controlling deposition flux. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/296350 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yingzhong Lou,Zhiguo He,Xiqiu Han. Transport and deposition patterns of particles laden by rising submarine hydrothermal plumes[J]. Geophysical Research Letters,2020. |
APA | Yingzhong Lou,Zhiguo He,&Xiqiu Han.(2020).Transport and deposition patterns of particles laden by rising submarine hydrothermal plumes.Geophysical Research Letters. |
MLA | Yingzhong Lou,et al."Transport and deposition patterns of particles laden by rising submarine hydrothermal plumes".Geophysical Research Letters (2020). |
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