Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1088/1748-9326/ab6a24 |
Early adaptation to heat waves and future reduction of air-conditioning energy use in Paris | |
Viguie, Vincent1; Lemonsu, Aude2; Hallegatte, Stephane3; Beaulant, Anne-Lise2; Marchadier, Colette2; Masson, Valery2; Pigeon, Gregoire2; Salagnac, Jean-Luc4 | |
2020-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 1748-9326 |
出版年 | 2020 |
卷号 | 15期号:7 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | France; USA |
英文摘要 | Some actions intended to adapt to climate change may do more harm than good, especially when they consume energy, making it more difficult to shift to decarbonized energy, or when, in meeting the needs of one group of people, they increase the vulnerability of others. Heat wave risk provides a typical example: air conditioning (AC) equipment may trigger large energy consumption and worsen outdoor heat stress. Alternative adaptation strategies exist, but it is not clear whether they can prevent the massive use of AC. Here, with an interdisciplinary modeling platform, taking Paris as a case study, we provide a first quantified analysis of the efficiency of adaptation strategies (large scale urban greening, building insulation policy, and generalized behavioral changes in AC use) in reducing future potential AC need. We find that even ambitious strategies do not appear sufficient to totally replace AC and ensure thermal comfort, under a median climate change scenario. They can, however, reduce AC energy use by half during heat waves and compensate for the heat released to the outdoor environment. Our results show that adaptation actions, implemented early, may play a key role if we are to remain on a low-carbon pathway. |
英文关键词 | adaptation cooling energy maladaptation climate change heat wave |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E ; SSCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000549164700001 |
WOS关键词 | CLIMATE-CHANGE ; COOLING ENERGY ; BUILDINGS ; MORTALITY ; CITIES ; ISLAND ; RISK ; ENVIRONMENT ; STRATEGIES ; PATHWAYS |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/289383 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Ecole Ponts ParisTech, CIRED, Site Jardin Trop,45Bis,Ave Belle Gabrielle, F-94736 Nogent Sur Marne, France; 2.CNRM, 42 Ave Gaspard Coriolis, F-31057 Toulouse 1, France; 3.World Bank, 1818 H St NW, Washington, DC 20433 USA; 4.Ctr Sci & Tech Batiment, Vincennes, France |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Viguie, Vincent,Lemonsu, Aude,Hallegatte, Stephane,et al. Early adaptation to heat waves and future reduction of air-conditioning energy use in Paris[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2020,15(7). |
APA | Viguie, Vincent.,Lemonsu, Aude.,Hallegatte, Stephane.,Beaulant, Anne-Lise.,Marchadier, Colette.,...&Salagnac, Jean-Luc.(2020).Early adaptation to heat waves and future reduction of air-conditioning energy use in Paris.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,15(7). |
MLA | Viguie, Vincent,et al."Early adaptation to heat waves and future reduction of air-conditioning energy use in Paris".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 15.7(2020). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论