Global S&T Development Trend Analysis Platform of Resources and Environment
DOI | 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2020.102129 |
Interannual climate variation, land type and village livelihood effects on fires in Kalimantan, Indonesia | |
Truly Santika, Sugeng Budiharta, Elizabeth A. Law, Rona A. Dennis, ... Kerrie A. Wilson | |
2020-07-24 | |
发表期刊 | Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions |
出版年 | 2020 |
英文摘要 | The increasing extent and frequency of fires globally requires nuanced understanding of the drivers of large-scale events for improved prevention and mitigation. Yet, the drivers of fires are often poorly understood by various stakeholders in spatially expansive and temporally dynamic landscapes. Further, perceptions about the main cause of fires vary amongst stakeholders, which amplify ongoing challenges from policies being implemented inconsistently across different governance levels. Here, we develop a spatially and temporally-explicit typology of fire prevalence across Kalimantan, Indonesia, a region with significant contribution to global greenhouse gas emissions. Based on livelihood information and data on climate, soil type and forest degradation status, we find that in intact forest the density of fires in villages that largely coincide with oil palm concessions was twice as high as in villages outside the concessions across all years. Fires occurring in degraded land on mineral soil across all years were also most prevalent in villages with industrial plantations (oil palm or timber). On the other hand, in degraded peatland, where fires are most intense during dry years induced by the El Niño episodes, occurrence rates were high regardless of village primary livelihoods. Based on these findings we recommend two key priorities for fire mitigation going forward for policy across different governance levels in Kalimantan: degraded peatland as the priority area and industrial plantations as the priority sector. Our study suggests a fire prevention and mitigation approach, which accounts for climate, land type and village livelihood, has the potential to deliver more effective means of management. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
URL | 查看原文 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/286704 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Truly Santika, Sugeng Budiharta, Elizabeth A. Law, Rona A. Dennis, ... Kerrie A. Wilson. Interannual climate variation, land type and village livelihood effects on fires in Kalimantan, Indonesia[J]. Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions,2020. |
APA | Truly Santika, Sugeng Budiharta, Elizabeth A. Law, Rona A. Dennis, ... Kerrie A. Wilson.(2020).Interannual climate variation, land type and village livelihood effects on fires in Kalimantan, Indonesia.Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions. |
MLA | Truly Santika, Sugeng Budiharta, Elizabeth A. Law, Rona A. Dennis, ... Kerrie A. Wilson."Interannual climate variation, land type and village livelihood effects on fires in Kalimantan, Indonesia".Global Environmental Change-Human and Policy Dimensions (2020). |
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