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DOI | 10.1002/2017GL073460 |
Frictional properties of JFAST core samples and implications for slow earthquakes at the Tohoku subduction zone | |
Sawai, Michiyo1,2; Niemeijer, Andre R.3; Hirose, Takehiro1,4; Spiers, Christopher J.3 | |
2017-09-16 | |
发表期刊 | GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS |
ISSN | 0094-8276 |
EISSN | 1944-8007 |
出版年 | 2017 |
卷号 | 44期号:17 |
文章类型 | Article |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | Japan; Netherlands |
英文摘要 | Slow earthquakes occur in the shallow (<20km deep) part of the Tohoku subduction zone. To understand how frictional properties of the plate boundary fault affect the generation of these slow earthquakes, we conducted friction experiments using borehole samples retrieved from the plate boundary decollement and footwall during Integrated Ocean Drilling Program Expedition 343 (Japan Trench Fast Drilling Project (JFAST)). The plate boundary fault material exhibits a transition from velocity-strengthening to velocity-weakening behavior at temperatures between 50 and 150 degrees C, which, in the framework of rate-and-state friction laws, is a necessary condition for the generation of slow earthquakes, whereas the footwall sample mainly shows velocity-strengthening behavior except at temperatures of <50 degrees C. The downdip temperature limit of slow earthquakes in the Japan Trench also lies between 100 and 150 degrees C. Our results suggest that the frictional properties of the plate boundary fault may play a key role in controlling the locations of observed slow earthquakes. |
领域 | 气候变化 |
收录类别 | SCI-E |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000411702400017 |
WOS关键词 | PLATE BOUNDARY FAULT ; JAPAN TRENCH ; OKI EARTHQUAKE ; DEPENDENT FRICTION ; NORTHEASTERN JAPAN ; SLIP STABILITY ; STICK-SLIP ; BEHAVIOR ; SMECTITE ; LAWS |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://119.78.100.173/C666/handle/2XK7JSWQ/28668 |
专题 | 气候变化 |
作者单位 | 1.Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Earth & Planetary Syst Sci, Hiroshima, Japan; 2.Chiba Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Earth Sci, Chiba, Japan; 3.Univ Utrecht, Dept Earth Sci, Utrecht, Netherlands; 4.JAMSTEC, Kochi Inst Core Sample Res, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sawai, Michiyo,Niemeijer, Andre R.,Hirose, Takehiro,et al. Frictional properties of JFAST core samples and implications for slow earthquakes at the Tohoku subduction zone[J]. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2017,44(17). |
APA | Sawai, Michiyo,Niemeijer, Andre R.,Hirose, Takehiro,&Spiers, Christopher J..(2017).Frictional properties of JFAST core samples and implications for slow earthquakes at the Tohoku subduction zone.GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,44(17). |
MLA | Sawai, Michiyo,et al."Frictional properties of JFAST core samples and implications for slow earthquakes at the Tohoku subduction zone".GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS 44.17(2017). |
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